Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines

We evaluated whether parental clinical conditions were associated with fever after a first dose of measles-containing vaccine (MCV) in the child in a cohort study including 244,125 children born in Kaiser Permanente Northern California between 2009 and 2016 who received MCV between ages 1 and 2 year...

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Main Authors: Ousseny Zerbo, Sharareh Modaressi, Kristin Goddard, Edwin Lewis, Karin Bok, Hayley Gans, Nicola P. Klein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-04-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1675458
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author Ousseny Zerbo
Sharareh Modaressi
Kristin Goddard
Edwin Lewis
Karin Bok
Hayley Gans
Nicola P. Klein
author_facet Ousseny Zerbo
Sharareh Modaressi
Kristin Goddard
Edwin Lewis
Karin Bok
Hayley Gans
Nicola P. Klein
author_sort Ousseny Zerbo
collection DOAJ
description We evaluated whether parental clinical conditions were associated with fever after a first dose of measles-containing vaccine (MCV) in the child in a cohort study including 244,125 children born in Kaiser Permanente Northern California between 2009 and 2016 who received MCV between ages 1 and 2 years. Each child was linked with his/her mother and father when possible. Parental clinical conditions present before and after their child’s birth were identified. We defined fever in the children as clinic and emergency department visits with a fever code 7–10 days after a first dose of MCV (“MCV-associated fever”). We evaluated parental clinical conditions associated with MCV-associated fever using multivariate logistic regression analyses. After adjusting for multiple factors, including healthcare utilization, maternal fever [odds ratio (OR) = 1.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06–1.32], fever after MCV (OR = 5.90, 95% CI 1.35–25.78), respiratory infections (OR = 1.20, 95% CI 1.10–1.31), migraine (OR = 1.14, 95% CI 1.05–1.24), syncope (OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.01–1.27), and essential thrombocythemia (OR = 1.93, 95% CI 1.15–3.25) were significantly associated with MCV-associated fever. Paternal respiratory infections (OR = 1.15, 95% CI 1.05–1.27), fever associated with respiratory infections (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.23–1.76), and vitiligo (OR = 1.63, 95% CI 1.06–2.53) were significantly associated with MCV-associated fever. Parental clinical conditions, specifically fever alone and fever associated with respiratory infection, are associated with fever in their child 7–10 days after MCV.
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spelling doaj.art-5e3cf286ff6841089883076a2e88f2e92023-09-22T08:45:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2020-04-0116487588010.1080/21645515.2019.16754581675458Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccinesOusseny Zerbo0Sharareh Modaressi1Kristin Goddard2Edwin Lewis3Karin Bok4Hayley Gans5Nicola P. Klein6Kaiser Permanente Northern CaliforniaKaiser Permanente Northern CaliforniaKaiser Permanente Northern CaliforniaKaiser Permanente Northern CaliforniaNational Vaccine Program Office, Office of the Assistant Secretary for HealthStanford UniversityKaiser Permanente Northern CaliforniaWe evaluated whether parental clinical conditions were associated with fever after a first dose of measles-containing vaccine (MCV) in the child in a cohort study including 244,125 children born in Kaiser Permanente Northern California between 2009 and 2016 who received MCV between ages 1 and 2 years. Each child was linked with his/her mother and father when possible. Parental clinical conditions present before and after their child’s birth were identified. We defined fever in the children as clinic and emergency department visits with a fever code 7–10 days after a first dose of MCV (“MCV-associated fever”). We evaluated parental clinical conditions associated with MCV-associated fever using multivariate logistic regression analyses. After adjusting for multiple factors, including healthcare utilization, maternal fever [odds ratio (OR) = 1.19, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06–1.32], fever after MCV (OR = 5.90, 95% CI 1.35–25.78), respiratory infections (OR = 1.20, 95% CI 1.10–1.31), migraine (OR = 1.14, 95% CI 1.05–1.24), syncope (OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.01–1.27), and essential thrombocythemia (OR = 1.93, 95% CI 1.15–3.25) were significantly associated with MCV-associated fever. Paternal respiratory infections (OR = 1.15, 95% CI 1.05–1.27), fever associated with respiratory infections (OR = 1.47, 95% CI 1.23–1.76), and vitiligo (OR = 1.63, 95% CI 1.06–2.53) were significantly associated with MCV-associated fever. Parental clinical conditions, specifically fever alone and fever associated with respiratory infection, are associated with fever in their child 7–10 days after MCV.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1675458fevermmr/mmrvvaccineparentalclinical factorsrisk factors
spellingShingle Ousseny Zerbo
Sharareh Modaressi
Kristin Goddard
Edwin Lewis
Karin Bok
Hayley Gans
Nicola P. Klein
Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
fever
mmr/mmrv
vaccine
parental
clinical factors
risk factors
title Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines
title_full Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines
title_fullStr Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines
title_short Parental risk factors for fever in their children 7–10 days after the first dose of measles-containing vaccines
title_sort parental risk factors for fever in their children 7 10 days after the first dose of measles containing vaccines
topic fever
mmr/mmrv
vaccine
parental
clinical factors
risk factors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1675458
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