Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China

Objective: To compare the performance of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay (TB-IGRA) with that of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) for TB infection diagnosis in China. Materials and Methods: A total of 458 active TB patients and 378 healthy individuals were enrolled. Amo...

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Main Authors: Fuchu Qian, Weihong Wang, Zhihong Qiu, Yiqun Shen, Jiangfang He, Dongli Li, Jing Zhong, Licheng Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2013;volume=56;issue=2;spage=125;epage=128;aulast=Qian
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author Fuchu Qian
Weihong Wang
Zhihong Qiu
Yiqun Shen
Jiangfang He
Dongli Li
Jing Zhong
Licheng Dai
author_facet Fuchu Qian
Weihong Wang
Zhihong Qiu
Yiqun Shen
Jiangfang He
Dongli Li
Jing Zhong
Licheng Dai
author_sort Fuchu Qian
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare the performance of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay (TB-IGRA) with that of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) for TB infection diagnosis in China. Materials and Methods: A total of 458 active TB patients and 378 healthy individuals were enrolled. Among the 458 active TB patients, 395 had pulmonary TB and 63 had extra-pulmonary TB. The blood samples were collected from the active TB patients and health controls; then TB-IGRA and QFT-GIT were used to detect interferon gamma (IFN-γ) levels. Results: The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value in TB infection diagnosis for active TB by the TB-IGRA were 83.4%, 94.2%, 94.5%, and 82.4%, respectively. For QFT-GIT, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value in TB infection diagnosis for active TB were 81.4%, 97.1%, 97.1%, and 81.2%, respectively. Conclusions: TB-IGRA had a high sensitivity and specificity for TB infection; it could be comparable with the QFT-GIT assay. It might be a powerful assisting tool for TB infection diagnosis in the Chinese clinical setting.
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spelling doaj.art-5e42603b5ac2483086ad1b5875d8f0e82022-12-21T17:50:57ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology0377-49292013-01-0156212512810.4103/0377-4929.118694Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern ChinaFuchu QianWeihong WangZhihong QiuYiqun ShenJiangfang HeDongli LiJing ZhongLicheng DaiObjective: To compare the performance of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay (TB-IGRA) with that of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) for TB infection diagnosis in China. Materials and Methods: A total of 458 active TB patients and 378 healthy individuals were enrolled. Among the 458 active TB patients, 395 had pulmonary TB and 63 had extra-pulmonary TB. The blood samples were collected from the active TB patients and health controls; then TB-IGRA and QFT-GIT were used to detect interferon gamma (IFN-γ) levels. Results: The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value in TB infection diagnosis for active TB by the TB-IGRA were 83.4%, 94.2%, 94.5%, and 82.4%, respectively. For QFT-GIT, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value in TB infection diagnosis for active TB were 81.4%, 97.1%, 97.1%, and 81.2%, respectively. Conclusions: TB-IGRA had a high sensitivity and specificity for TB infection; it could be comparable with the QFT-GIT assay. It might be a powerful assisting tool for TB infection diagnosis in the Chinese clinical setting.http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2013;volume=56;issue=2;spage=125;epage=128;aulast=QianQuantiFERON-TB gold in-tubeTB-related interferon gamma release assayTuberculosis infection
spellingShingle Fuchu Qian
Weihong Wang
Zhihong Qiu
Yiqun Shen
Jiangfang He
Dongli Li
Jing Zhong
Licheng Dai
Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
QuantiFERON-TB gold in-tube
TB-related interferon gamma release assay
Tuberculosis infection
title Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China
title_full Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China
title_fullStr Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China
title_short Evaluation of a new tuberculosis-related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Huzhou, eastern China
title_sort evaluation of a new tuberculosis related interferon gamma release assay for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in huzhou eastern china
topic QuantiFERON-TB gold in-tube
TB-related interferon gamma release assay
Tuberculosis infection
url http://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2013;volume=56;issue=2;spage=125;epage=128;aulast=Qian
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