Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis
Background: Monitoring of a program is a continuous assessment of certain key indicators of it through periodic reports. The efficiency of a health program is assessed by comparing its achievements with the expectations. Methods: The study was conducted based on the annual TB report of India for the...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2020-01-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=2;spage=735;epage=739;aulast=Biswas |
| _version_ | 1828445812790657024 |
|---|---|
| author | Bijit Biswas Abhishek Kumar Neeraj Agarwal |
| author_facet | Bijit Biswas Abhishek Kumar Neeraj Agarwal |
| author_sort | Bijit Biswas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Monitoring of a program is a continuous assessment of certain key indicators of it through periodic reports. The efficiency of a health program is assessed by comparing its achievements with the expectations. Methods: The study was conducted based on the annual TB report of India for the year 2018 in order to monitor (Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program) RNTCP performance in the Bihar State and its various districts. Results: Case notification rate of various districts Bihar was far below the national average of 138 per lakh. Considering treatment initiation, the performance of various districts of Bihar were less than national figures (79.0%). In newly diagnosed TB cases, the treatment success rate of Bihar was 73%. This performance was more compared to Uttar Pradesh (66.0%) but less compared to Jharkhand (92.0%), West Bengal (88.0%), and national data (79.5%). Considering human resources, the total human resources in the states of Bihar (61.9%) and Jharkhand (58.3%) were similar. However, in Bihar, there was a vast shortage of ground-level staff [i.e. (senior treatment supervisor) STS, (senior TB lab supervisor) STLS, (public-private mix) PPM Co-ordinator, and (TB health visitor) TBHV)]. Conclusion: It was found that Bihar was one of the less performing states in RNTCP with a vast shortage of ground-level staff and low overall treatment success rate compared to its neighboring states. Stringent monitoring and evaluation in every step of the program implementation should be done in order to improve RNTCP performance in Bihar. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T22:03:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5e44d5a4187444e7a31c6121d7d5f8cf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2249-4863 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T22:03:14Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care |
| spelling | doaj.art-5e44d5a4187444e7a31c6121d7d5f8cf2022-12-22T01:31:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632020-01-019273573910.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1028_19Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysisBijit BiswasAbhishek KumarNeeraj AgarwalBackground: Monitoring of a program is a continuous assessment of certain key indicators of it through periodic reports. The efficiency of a health program is assessed by comparing its achievements with the expectations. Methods: The study was conducted based on the annual TB report of India for the year 2018 in order to monitor (Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program) RNTCP performance in the Bihar State and its various districts. Results: Case notification rate of various districts Bihar was far below the national average of 138 per lakh. Considering treatment initiation, the performance of various districts of Bihar were less than national figures (79.0%). In newly diagnosed TB cases, the treatment success rate of Bihar was 73%. This performance was more compared to Uttar Pradesh (66.0%) but less compared to Jharkhand (92.0%), West Bengal (88.0%), and national data (79.5%). Considering human resources, the total human resources in the states of Bihar (61.9%) and Jharkhand (58.3%) were similar. However, in Bihar, there was a vast shortage of ground-level staff [i.e. (senior treatment supervisor) STS, (senior TB lab supervisor) STLS, (public-private mix) PPM Co-ordinator, and (TB health visitor) TBHV)]. Conclusion: It was found that Bihar was one of the less performing states in RNTCP with a vast shortage of ground-level staff and low overall treatment success rate compared to its neighboring states. Stringent monitoring and evaluation in every step of the program implementation should be done in order to improve RNTCP performance in Bihar.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=2;spage=735;epage=739;aulast=Biswasannual reportindiaprogram evaluationtuberculosis |
| spellingShingle | Bijit Biswas Abhishek Kumar Neeraj Agarwal Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care annual report india program evaluation tuberculosis |
| title | Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis |
| title_full | Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis |
| title_fullStr | Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis |
| title_short | Performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in Bihar: A situational analysis |
| title_sort | performance of revised national tuberculosis control program in bihar a situational analysis |
| topic | annual report india program evaluation tuberculosis |
| url | http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=2;spage=735;epage=739;aulast=Biswas |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bijitbiswas performanceofrevisednationaltuberculosiscontrolprograminbiharasituationalanalysis AT abhishekkumar performanceofrevisednationaltuberculosiscontrolprograminbiharasituationalanalysis AT neerajagarwal performanceofrevisednationaltuberculosiscontrolprograminbiharasituationalanalysis |