Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland

We carried out the clinical validation of pathogenetically substantiated protocols for the treatment of female dogs with tumour lesions of the mammary gland. The positive effect of corrective therapy was characterized by a decrease in the physiological level of fibrinogen: in benign tumours in 10 da...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. D. Bely, M. V. Rublenko, S. V. Rublenko, I. D. Yevtushenko, N. I. Suslova, V. V. Samoyuluk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oles Honchar Dnipro National University 2018-08-01
Series:Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicine.dp.ua/index.php/med/article/view/453
_version_ 1811193889367785472
author D. D. Bely
M. V. Rublenko
S. V. Rublenko
I. D. Yevtushenko
N. I. Suslova
V. V. Samoyuluk
author_facet D. D. Bely
M. V. Rublenko
S. V. Rublenko
I. D. Yevtushenko
N. I. Suslova
V. V. Samoyuluk
author_sort D. D. Bely
collection DOAJ
description We carried out the clinical validation of pathogenetically substantiated protocols for the treatment of female dogs with tumour lesions of the mammary gland. The positive effect of corrective therapy was characterized by a decrease in the physiological level of fibrinogen: in benign tumours in 10 days, malignant – in 14 days against the background of its stable high level in control animals with malignant neoplasia. In the postoperative period in experimental animals, the functioning of the internal coagulation unit was restored, as evidenced by the normalization of the activated partial thromboplastin time for benign tumours by days 10–14, malignant – by 14 days. In control patients, these changes were detected only for benign neoplasms. Shifts of the external mechanism of blood coagulation in the experimental groups were eliminated in benign neoplasia cases in 10 days, malignant cases in 14 days against the background of severe disorders in this link in control patients throughout the observation period. The positive effect of complex treatment regimens is confirmed by the restoration of total fibrinolytic activity by days 10–14 due to the normalization in the same terms of the plasminogen activator and tissue plasminogen activator by days 3–7. In control animals, the total fibrinolytic activity was consistent with those of clinically healthy animals only for benign neoplasms. The balancing of coagulation and fibrinolytic mechanisms was accompanied by a decrease in the activity of proteolytic inhibitors: α2-macroglobulin in experimental groups with benign neoplasia by day 10, malignant – by days 10–14, and control – respectively, by days 3 and 14; α1-proteinase inhibitor in all groups by day 3. Concentration of nitric oxide after extirpation of benign tumors already at day 3 of the postoperative period in all groups corresponded to the indexes of clinically healthy dogs, with the removal of malignant tumours – in experimental animals at day 3, control – at day 14. The content of malondialdehyde and ceruloplasmin against the background of pharmacological correction was restored by days 10–14, whereas in control animals – only with benign neoplasms by day 14. Postoperative pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system can significantly improve the results of treatment in cancer patients.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T00:16:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5e478da7a45f4428b716f08cc67b1db5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2519-8521
2520-2588
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T00:16:56Z
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher Oles Honchar Dnipro National University
record_format Article
series Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems
spelling doaj.art-5e478da7a45f4428b716f08cc67b1db52022-12-22T03:55:48ZengOles Honchar Dnipro National UniversityRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems2519-85212520-25882018-08-019335336210.15421/021852453Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary glandD. D. Bely0M. V. Rublenko1S. V. Rublenko2I. D. Yevtushenko3N. I. Suslova4V. V. Samoyuluk5Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic UniversityBila Tserkva National Agrarian UniversityBila Tserkva National Agrarian UniversityKharkiv State Veterinary AcademyDnipro State Agrarian and Economic UniversityDnipro State Agrarian and Economic UniversityWe carried out the clinical validation of pathogenetically substantiated protocols for the treatment of female dogs with tumour lesions of the mammary gland. The positive effect of corrective therapy was characterized by a decrease in the physiological level of fibrinogen: in benign tumours in 10 days, malignant – in 14 days against the background of its stable high level in control animals with malignant neoplasia. In the postoperative period in experimental animals, the functioning of the internal coagulation unit was restored, as evidenced by the normalization of the activated partial thromboplastin time for benign tumours by days 10–14, malignant – by 14 days. In control patients, these changes were detected only for benign neoplasms. Shifts of the external mechanism of blood coagulation in the experimental groups were eliminated in benign neoplasia cases in 10 days, malignant cases in 14 days against the background of severe disorders in this link in control patients throughout the observation period. The positive effect of complex treatment regimens is confirmed by the restoration of total fibrinolytic activity by days 10–14 due to the normalization in the same terms of the plasminogen activator and tissue plasminogen activator by days 3–7. In control animals, the total fibrinolytic activity was consistent with those of clinically healthy animals only for benign neoplasms. The balancing of coagulation and fibrinolytic mechanisms was accompanied by a decrease in the activity of proteolytic inhibitors: α2-macroglobulin in experimental groups with benign neoplasia by day 10, malignant – by days 10–14, and control – respectively, by days 3 and 14; α1-proteinase inhibitor in all groups by day 3. Concentration of nitric oxide after extirpation of benign tumors already at day 3 of the postoperative period in all groups corresponded to the indexes of clinically healthy dogs, with the removal of malignant tumours – in experimental animals at day 3, control – at day 14. The content of malondialdehyde and ceruloplasmin against the background of pharmacological correction was restored by days 10–14, whereas in control animals – only with benign neoplasms by day 14. Postoperative pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system can significantly improve the results of treatment in cancer patients.https://medicine.dp.ua/index.php/med/article/view/453neoplasia; electrocoagulation; dogs; low molecular weight heparins; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; hemostatic status.
spellingShingle D. D. Bely
M. V. Rublenko
S. V. Rublenko
I. D. Yevtushenko
N. I. Suslova
V. V. Samoyuluk
Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems
neoplasia; electrocoagulation; dogs; low molecular weight heparins; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; hemostatic status.
title Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
title_full Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
title_fullStr Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
title_short Pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
title_sort pharmacological correction of the hemostasis system for the surgical treatment of bitches with tumours of the mammary gland
topic neoplasia; electrocoagulation; dogs; low molecular weight heparins; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; hemostatic status.
url https://medicine.dp.ua/index.php/med/article/view/453
work_keys_str_mv AT ddbely pharmacologicalcorrectionofthehemostasissystemforthesurgicaltreatmentofbitcheswithtumoursofthemammarygland
AT mvrublenko pharmacologicalcorrectionofthehemostasissystemforthesurgicaltreatmentofbitcheswithtumoursofthemammarygland
AT svrublenko pharmacologicalcorrectionofthehemostasissystemforthesurgicaltreatmentofbitcheswithtumoursofthemammarygland
AT idyevtushenko pharmacologicalcorrectionofthehemostasissystemforthesurgicaltreatmentofbitcheswithtumoursofthemammarygland
AT nisuslova pharmacologicalcorrectionofthehemostasissystemforthesurgicaltreatmentofbitcheswithtumoursofthemammarygland
AT vvsamoyuluk pharmacologicalcorrectionofthehemostasissystemforthesurgicaltreatmentofbitcheswithtumoursofthemammarygland