Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality

The existing solutions for reducing total harmonic distortion (THD) using different control algorithms in shunt active power filters (SAPFs) are complex. This work proposes a split source inverter (SSI)-based SAPF for improving the power quality in a nonlinear load system. The advantage of the SSI t...

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Main Authors: Poornima Udaychandra Panati, Sridhar Ramasamy, Mominul Ahsan, Julfikar Haider, Eduardo M.G. Rodrigues
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/8/892
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author Poornima Udaychandra Panati
Sridhar Ramasamy
Mominul Ahsan
Julfikar Haider
Eduardo M.G. Rodrigues
author_facet Poornima Udaychandra Panati
Sridhar Ramasamy
Mominul Ahsan
Julfikar Haider
Eduardo M.G. Rodrigues
author_sort Poornima Udaychandra Panati
collection DOAJ
description The existing solutions for reducing total harmonic distortion (THD) using different control algorithms in shunt active power filters (SAPFs) are complex. This work proposes a split source inverter (SSI)-based SAPF for improving the power quality in a nonlinear load system. The advantage of the SSI topology is that it is of a single stage boost inverter with an inductor and capacitor where the conventional two stages with an intermediate DC-DC conversion stage is discarded. This research proposes inventive control schemes for SAPF having two control loops; the outer control loop regulates the DC link voltage whereas the inner current loop shapes the source current profile. The control mechanism implemented here is an effective, less complex, indirect scheme compared to the existing time domain control algorithms. Here, an intelligent fuzzy logic control regulates the DC link voltage which facilitates reference current generation for the current control scheme. The simulation of the said system was carried out in a MATLAB/Simulink environment. The simulations were carried out for different load conditions (RL and RC) using a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and PI controllers in the outer loop (voltage control) and hysteresis current controller (HCC) and sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) in the inner loop (current control). The simulation results were extracted for dynamic load conditions and the results demonstrated that the THD can be reduced to 0.76% using a combination of SPWM and FLC. Therefore, the proposed system proved to be effective and viable for reducing THD. This system would be highly applicable for renewable energy power generation such as Photovoltaic (PV) and Fuel cell (FC).
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spelling doaj.art-5e48bbcaf7c9444c88e14fd9e4ed057d2023-11-21T14:43:06ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-04-0110889210.3390/electronics10080892Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power QualityPoornima Udaychandra Panati0Sridhar Ramasamy1Mominul Ahsan2Julfikar Haider3Eduardo M.G. Rodrigues4Department of Electrical Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, University of York, Deramore Lane, York YO10 5GH, UKDepartment of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, John Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, UKManagement and Production Technologies of Northern Aveiro—ESAN, Estrada do Cercal 449, Santiago de Riba-Ul, 3720-509 Oliveira de Azeméis, PortugalThe existing solutions for reducing total harmonic distortion (THD) using different control algorithms in shunt active power filters (SAPFs) are complex. This work proposes a split source inverter (SSI)-based SAPF for improving the power quality in a nonlinear load system. The advantage of the SSI topology is that it is of a single stage boost inverter with an inductor and capacitor where the conventional two stages with an intermediate DC-DC conversion stage is discarded. This research proposes inventive control schemes for SAPF having two control loops; the outer control loop regulates the DC link voltage whereas the inner current loop shapes the source current profile. The control mechanism implemented here is an effective, less complex, indirect scheme compared to the existing time domain control algorithms. Here, an intelligent fuzzy logic control regulates the DC link voltage which facilitates reference current generation for the current control scheme. The simulation of the said system was carried out in a MATLAB/Simulink environment. The simulations were carried out for different load conditions (RL and RC) using a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and PI controllers in the outer loop (voltage control) and hysteresis current controller (HCC) and sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) in the inner loop (current control). The simulation results were extracted for dynamic load conditions and the results demonstrated that the THD can be reduced to 0.76% using a combination of SPWM and FLC. Therefore, the proposed system proved to be effective and viable for reducing THD. This system would be highly applicable for renewable energy power generation such as Photovoltaic (PV) and Fuel cell (FC).https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/8/892total harmonic distortion (THD)shunt active power filter (SAPF)split source inverter (SSI)MATLAB/Simulinkhysteresis current controller (HCC)fuzzy logic controller (FLC)
spellingShingle Poornima Udaychandra Panati
Sridhar Ramasamy
Mominul Ahsan
Julfikar Haider
Eduardo M.G. Rodrigues
Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality
Electronics
total harmonic distortion (THD)
shunt active power filter (SAPF)
split source inverter (SSI)
MATLAB/Simulink
hysteresis current controller (HCC)
fuzzy logic controller (FLC)
title Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality
title_full Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality
title_fullStr Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality
title_full_unstemmed Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality
title_short Indirect Effective Controlled Split Source Inverter-Based Parallel Active Power Filter for Enhancing Power Quality
title_sort indirect effective controlled split source inverter based parallel active power filter for enhancing power quality
topic total harmonic distortion (THD)
shunt active power filter (SAPF)
split source inverter (SSI)
MATLAB/Simulink
hysteresis current controller (HCC)
fuzzy logic controller (FLC)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/8/892
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