Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust

This article approaches the issue of the optimal control of a hypothetical anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) with an innovative rocket engine thrust vectorization system. This is a highly non-linear dynamic system; therefore, the linearization of such a mathematical model requires numerous simplificat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Łukasz Nocoń, Marta Grzyb, Piotr Szmidt, Zbigniew Koruba, Łukasz Nowakowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/356
_version_ 1827668481778122752
author Łukasz Nocoń
Marta Grzyb
Piotr Szmidt
Zbigniew Koruba
Łukasz Nowakowski
author_facet Łukasz Nocoń
Marta Grzyb
Piotr Szmidt
Zbigniew Koruba
Łukasz Nowakowski
author_sort Łukasz Nocoń
collection DOAJ
description This article approaches the issue of the optimal control of a hypothetical anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) with an innovative rocket engine thrust vectorization system. This is a highly non-linear dynamic system; therefore, the linearization of such a mathematical model requires numerous simplifications. For this reason, the application of a classic linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) for controlling such a flying object introduces significant errors, and such a model would diverge significantly from the actual object. This research paper proposes a modified linear-quadratic regulator, which analyzes state and control matrices in flight. The state matrix is replaced by a Jacobian determinant. The ATGM autopilot, through the LQR method, determines the signals that control the control surface deflection angles and the thrust vector via calculated Jacobians. This article supplements and develops the topics addressed in the authors’ previous work. Its added value includes the introduction of control in the flight direction channel and the decimation of the integration step, aimed at speeding up the computational processes of the second control loop, which is the LQR based on a linearized model.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:42:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5e4e97e87e9b41bf9e709df30a1584a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:42:27Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-5e4e97e87e9b41bf9e709df30a1584a32023-11-23T11:29:24ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-01-0115135610.3390/en15010356Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine ThrustŁukasz Nocoń0Marta Grzyb1Piotr Szmidt2Zbigniew Koruba3Łukasz Nowakowski4Department of Applied Computer Science and Armament Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Applied Computer Science and Armament Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Applied Computer Science and Armament Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Applied Computer Science and Armament Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Metrology, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, PolandThis article approaches the issue of the optimal control of a hypothetical anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) with an innovative rocket engine thrust vectorization system. This is a highly non-linear dynamic system; therefore, the linearization of such a mathematical model requires numerous simplifications. For this reason, the application of a classic linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) for controlling such a flying object introduces significant errors, and such a model would diverge significantly from the actual object. This research paper proposes a modified linear-quadratic regulator, which analyzes state and control matrices in flight. The state matrix is replaced by a Jacobian determinant. The ATGM autopilot, through the LQR method, determines the signals that control the control surface deflection angles and the thrust vector via calculated Jacobians. This article supplements and develops the topics addressed in the authors’ previous work. Its added value includes the introduction of control in the flight direction channel and the decimation of the integration step, aimed at speeding up the computational processes of the second control loop, which is the LQR based on a linearized model.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/356anti-tank missilethrust vectoring controloptimal controllinear-quadratic regulatorcontrol actuation system
spellingShingle Łukasz Nocoń
Marta Grzyb
Piotr Szmidt
Zbigniew Koruba
Łukasz Nowakowski
Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust
Energies
anti-tank missile
thrust vectoring control
optimal control
linear-quadratic regulator
control actuation system
title Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust
title_full Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust
title_fullStr Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust
title_full_unstemmed Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust
title_short Control Analysis with Modified LQR Method of Anti-Tank Missile with Vectorization of the Rocket Engine Thrust
title_sort control analysis with modified lqr method of anti tank missile with vectorization of the rocket engine thrust
topic anti-tank missile
thrust vectoring control
optimal control
linear-quadratic regulator
control actuation system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/356
work_keys_str_mv AT łukasznocon controlanalysiswithmodifiedlqrmethodofantitankmissilewithvectorizationoftherocketenginethrust
AT martagrzyb controlanalysiswithmodifiedlqrmethodofantitankmissilewithvectorizationoftherocketenginethrust
AT piotrszmidt controlanalysiswithmodifiedlqrmethodofantitankmissilewithvectorizationoftherocketenginethrust
AT zbigniewkoruba controlanalysiswithmodifiedlqrmethodofantitankmissilewithvectorizationoftherocketenginethrust
AT łukasznowakowski controlanalysiswithmodifiedlqrmethodofantitankmissilewithvectorizationoftherocketenginethrust