Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes

In this work, to better understand the propagation mechanism of plasma bullets in capillary tubes, the propagation of plasma stream in a special designed U-shape tube is investigated. First, it’s observed that the smaller the distance d between the bended tubes is, the shorter the total length of th...

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Main Authors: S. Wu, H. Xu, Y. Xian, Y. Lu, X. Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2015-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4908005
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author S. Wu
H. Xu
Y. Xian
Y. Lu
X. Lu
author_facet S. Wu
H. Xu
Y. Xian
Y. Lu
X. Lu
author_sort S. Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this work, to better understand the propagation mechanism of plasma bullets in capillary tubes, the propagation of plasma stream in a special designed U-shape tube is investigated. First, it’s observed that the smaller the distance d between the bended tubes is, the shorter the total length of the plasma stream is. Second, when d is reduced to 1 mm, the plasma stream in the lower part of the tube propagates along the upper inner surface of the tube rather than propagating in the whole tube uniformly. Third, high-speed photographs show that the plasma bullet starts to accelerate as soon as the secondary discharge is ignited, and propagating along the upper inner surface of the lower part of the tube. Such behavior is totally different with the propagation of plasma streams in straight tube. According to these results, we can conclude that the surface discharge plays an important role in the propagation of the plasma bullet and the conductivity of the plasma channel is relatively low, which is important for understanding the plasma bullet behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-5e5a9ad437ed4367adfcc6817575b8522022-12-22T02:40:42ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262015-02-0152027110027110-710.1063/1.4908005010502ADVPropagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubesS. Wu0H. Xu1Y. Xian2Y. Lu3X. Lu4 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, P. R. ChinaIn this work, to better understand the propagation mechanism of plasma bullets in capillary tubes, the propagation of plasma stream in a special designed U-shape tube is investigated. First, it’s observed that the smaller the distance d between the bended tubes is, the shorter the total length of the plasma stream is. Second, when d is reduced to 1 mm, the plasma stream in the lower part of the tube propagates along the upper inner surface of the tube rather than propagating in the whole tube uniformly. Third, high-speed photographs show that the plasma bullet starts to accelerate as soon as the secondary discharge is ignited, and propagating along the upper inner surface of the lower part of the tube. Such behavior is totally different with the propagation of plasma streams in straight tube. According to these results, we can conclude that the surface discharge plays an important role in the propagation of the plasma bullet and the conductivity of the plasma channel is relatively low, which is important for understanding the plasma bullet behavior.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4908005
spellingShingle S. Wu
H. Xu
Y. Xian
Y. Lu
X. Lu
Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes
AIP Advances
title Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes
title_full Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes
title_fullStr Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes
title_full_unstemmed Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes
title_short Propagation of plasma bullet in U-shape tubes
title_sort propagation of plasma bullet in u shape tubes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4908005
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