Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research

This study presents a developmental solution for annotating events, eye-contact, in live interaction scenarios, such as autism research. The approach involves prototyping infrared light emitting diodes (IR LEDs) integrated into both a smart shirt and smart carpets. Leveraging the imperceptibility o...

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Main Authors: Ali Nadeem, Karri Palovuori, Anneli Kylliäinen, Terhi Helminen, Johanna Virkki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Finnish Social and Health Informatics Association 2023-12-01
Series:Finnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fi/finjehew/article/view/121481
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author Ali Nadeem
Karri Palovuori
Anneli Kylliäinen
Terhi Helminen
Johanna Virkki
author_facet Ali Nadeem
Karri Palovuori
Anneli Kylliäinen
Terhi Helminen
Johanna Virkki
author_sort Ali Nadeem
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a developmental solution for annotating events, eye-contact, in live interaction scenarios, such as autism research. The approach involves prototyping infrared light emitting diodes (IR LEDs) integrated into both a smart shirt and smart carpets. Leveraging the imperceptibility of IR LEDs to the human eye ensures minimal disturbance to the individuals under surveillance. During video analysis, researchers can identify instances of eye-contact through the activation of IR LEDs, aiding in the recognition of corresponding events. The prototyped smart shirt features a necklace-type design with embedded IR LEDs, while two distinct designs of smart carpets incorporate IR LEDs at varying vision angles and positions. Validation of the prototypes includes laboratory testing and real-world evaluations with the researchers. The assessment encompasses the observation of IR LEDs on the smart shirt and carpets from diverse perspectives, evaluating their light intensity, and assessing their operational synchronization. The findings contribute to the advancement of technology-assisted methodologies in capturing and analyzing interpersonal interactions, particularly in the context of autism research.
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spelling doaj.art-5e5b6536f7ec48338c61c72dd2124e392024-01-06T16:21:58ZengFinnish Social and Health Informatics AssociationFinnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare1798-07982023-12-0115410.23996/fjhw.121481Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism researchAli Nadeem0Karri Palovuori1Anneli Kylliäinen2Terhi Helminen3Johanna Virkki4Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, TampereFaculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere3Welfare Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere3Welfare Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, TampereFaculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere This study presents a developmental solution for annotating events, eye-contact, in live interaction scenarios, such as autism research. The approach involves prototyping infrared light emitting diodes (IR LEDs) integrated into both a smart shirt and smart carpets. Leveraging the imperceptibility of IR LEDs to the human eye ensures minimal disturbance to the individuals under surveillance. During video analysis, researchers can identify instances of eye-contact through the activation of IR LEDs, aiding in the recognition of corresponding events. The prototyped smart shirt features a necklace-type design with embedded IR LEDs, while two distinct designs of smart carpets incorporate IR LEDs at varying vision angles and positions. Validation of the prototypes includes laboratory testing and real-world evaluations with the researchers. The assessment encompasses the observation of IR LEDs on the smart shirt and carpets from diverse perspectives, evaluating their light intensity, and assessing their operational synchronization. The findings contribute to the advancement of technology-assisted methodologies in capturing and analyzing interpersonal interactions, particularly in the context of autism research. https://journal.fi/finjehew/article/view/121481participatory planningautism spectrum disordersmart textilesresearch
spellingShingle Ali Nadeem
Karri Palovuori
Anneli Kylliäinen
Terhi Helminen
Johanna Virkki
Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
Finnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare
participatory planning
autism spectrum disorder
smart textiles
research
title Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
title_full Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
title_fullStr Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
title_full_unstemmed Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
title_short Smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
title_sort smart shirt and carpet for annotating child behaviour in autism research
topic participatory planning
autism spectrum disorder
smart textiles
research
url https://journal.fi/finjehew/article/view/121481
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AT terhihelminen smartshirtandcarpetforannotatingchildbehaviourinautismresearch
AT johannavirkki smartshirtandcarpetforannotatingchildbehaviourinautismresearch