DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ
Population expansion, urbanization, pollution, climate change and vegetation destruction are the main reasons for water scarcity, forcing most countries around the world to rely on new resources of providing drinking water. The most widely used alternative resource is seawater desalination. In this...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institut Marocain de l’Information Scientifique et Technique
2017-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Water and Environmental Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://revues.imist.ma/index.php?journal=jwes&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=7165&path%5B%5D=6256 |
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author | Abdellah KARA OMAR Abdelkrim KHALDI |
author_facet | Abdellah KARA OMAR Abdelkrim KHALDI |
author_sort | Abdellah KARA OMAR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Population expansion, urbanization, pollution, climate change and vegetation destruction are the main reasons for water scarcity, forcing most countries around the world to rely on new resources of providing drinking water. The most widely used alternative resource is seawater desalination. In this paper, the distribution of El-Mactaâ (Willaya of Mostaganem) reverse osmosis seawater desalination plant is described and its environmental impact considered.
Sea water treatment in the EL-MACTAÂ station takes place in three stages. The process starts with a pretreatment by coarse filtration, followed by low-pressure membrane ultrafiltration. Pretreated water passes through reverse osmosis and finally via a treatment station which guarantees both the adjustment of the pH and the disinfection of the treated water.
Despite its advantages seawater desalination is a major cause of damage to the environment. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:55:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5e5bac69163646dfba16ac778ace0fb5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2509-0445 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:55:39Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Institut Marocain de l’Information Scientifique et Technique |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Water and Environmental Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-5e5bac69163646dfba16ac778ace0fb52022-12-22T01:21:47ZengInstitut Marocain de l’Information Scientifique et TechniqueJournal of Water and Environmental Sciences2509-04452017-12-011S.I. ICWR2249253DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂAbdellah KARA OMAR0Abdelkrim KHALDI1Département d’hydraulique, Université des Sciences et Technologie Mohamed Boudiaf El Mnaouer, BP 1505. Bir El Djir 31000, Oran, ALGÉRIEDépartement d’hydraulique, Université des Sciences et Technologie Mohamed Boudiaf El Mnaouer, BP 1505. Bir El Djir 31000, Oran, ALGÉRIEPopulation expansion, urbanization, pollution, climate change and vegetation destruction are the main reasons for water scarcity, forcing most countries around the world to rely on new resources of providing drinking water. The most widely used alternative resource is seawater desalination. In this paper, the distribution of El-Mactaâ (Willaya of Mostaganem) reverse osmosis seawater desalination plant is described and its environmental impact considered. Sea water treatment in the EL-MACTAÂ station takes place in three stages. The process starts with a pretreatment by coarse filtration, followed by low-pressure membrane ultrafiltration. Pretreated water passes through reverse osmosis and finally via a treatment station which guarantees both the adjustment of the pH and the disinfection of the treated water. Despite its advantages seawater desalination is a major cause of damage to the environment.http://revues.imist.ma/index.php?journal=jwes&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=7165&path%5B%5D=6256desalinationbrackishreverses osmosisseawaterand environment |
spellingShingle | Abdellah KARA OMAR Abdelkrim KHALDI DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ Journal of Water and Environmental Sciences desalination brackish reverses osmosis seawater and environment |
title | DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ |
title_full | DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ |
title_fullStr | DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ |
title_full_unstemmed | DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ |
title_short | DESSALEMENT DE L’EAU DE MER ET IMPACTS ENVIRONNEMENTAUX : CAS DE LA STATION D’EL-MACTAÂ |
title_sort | dessalement de l eau de mer et impacts environnementaux cas de la station d el mactaa |
topic | desalination brackish reverses osmosis seawater and environment |
url | http://revues.imist.ma/index.php?journal=jwes&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=7165&path%5B%5D=6256 |
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