The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials
Fast-setting bioactive cements were developed for the convenience of retrograde fillings during endodontic microsurgery. This in vitro study aimed to investigate the effect of irrigation on the washout of relatively fast-setting materials (Biodentine, EndoCem Zr, and MTA HP) in comparison with MTA A...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-08-01
|
| Series: | Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5757 |
| _version_ | 1797582252934168576 |
|---|---|
| author | Joanna Falkowska Tomasz Chady Włodzimierz Dura Agnieszka Droździk Małgorzata Tomasik Ewa Marek Krzysztof Safranow Mariusz Lipski |
| author_facet | Joanna Falkowska Tomasz Chady Włodzimierz Dura Agnieszka Droździk Małgorzata Tomasik Ewa Marek Krzysztof Safranow Mariusz Lipski |
| author_sort | Joanna Falkowska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Fast-setting bioactive cements were developed for the convenience of retrograde fillings during endodontic microsurgery. This in vitro study aimed to investigate the effect of irrigation on the washout of relatively fast-setting materials (Biodentine, EndoCem Zr, and MTA HP) in comparison with MTA Angelus White and IRM in an apicectomy model. Washout resistance was assessed using artificial root ends. A total of 150 samples (30 for each material) were tested. All samples were photographed using a microscope, and half of them were also scanned. The samples were irrigated and immersed in saline for 15 min. Then the models were evaluated. Rinsing and immersing the samples immediately after root-end filling and after 3 min did not disintegrate the fillings made of all tested materials except Biodentine. Root-end fillings made of Biodentine suffered significant damage both when rinsing was performed immediately and 3 min after the filling. Quantitative assessment of washed material resulted in a slight loss of IRM, EndoCem MTA Zr, and MTA HP. MTA Angelus White showed a slightly greater washout. Rinsing and immersion of Biodentine restorations resulted in their significant destruction. Under the conditions of the current study, the evaluated materials, excluding Biodentine, showed good or relatively good washout resistance. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:19:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5e626e8123704cce88a36a98f9642e1b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:19:27Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-5e626e8123704cce88a36a98f9642e1b2023-11-19T08:25:28ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-08-011617575710.3390/ma16175757The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling MaterialsJoanna Falkowska0Tomasz Chady1Włodzimierz Dura2Agnieszka Droździk3Małgorzata Tomasik4Ewa Marek5Krzysztof Safranow6Mariusz Lipski7Department of Preclinical Conservative Dentistry and Preclinical Endodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Sikorsky 37 St., 70-313 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Preclinical Conservative Dentistry and Preclinical Endodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Interdisciplinary Dentistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Interdisciplinary Dentistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Preclinical Conservative Dentistry and Preclinical Endodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Preclinical Conservative Dentistry and Preclinical Endodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Al. Powstanców Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandFast-setting bioactive cements were developed for the convenience of retrograde fillings during endodontic microsurgery. This in vitro study aimed to investigate the effect of irrigation on the washout of relatively fast-setting materials (Biodentine, EndoCem Zr, and MTA HP) in comparison with MTA Angelus White and IRM in an apicectomy model. Washout resistance was assessed using artificial root ends. A total of 150 samples (30 for each material) were tested. All samples were photographed using a microscope, and half of them were also scanned. The samples were irrigated and immersed in saline for 15 min. Then the models were evaluated. Rinsing and immersing the samples immediately after root-end filling and after 3 min did not disintegrate the fillings made of all tested materials except Biodentine. Root-end fillings made of Biodentine suffered significant damage both when rinsing was performed immediately and 3 min after the filling. Quantitative assessment of washed material resulted in a slight loss of IRM, EndoCem MTA Zr, and MTA HP. MTA Angelus White showed a slightly greater washout. Rinsing and immersion of Biodentine restorations resulted in their significant destruction. Under the conditions of the current study, the evaluated materials, excluding Biodentine, showed good or relatively good washout resistance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5757bioactive cementswashout resistanceretrograde root canal filling |
| spellingShingle | Joanna Falkowska Tomasz Chady Włodzimierz Dura Agnieszka Droździk Małgorzata Tomasik Ewa Marek Krzysztof Safranow Mariusz Lipski The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials Materials bioactive cements washout resistance retrograde root canal filling |
| title | The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials |
| title_full | The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials |
| title_fullStr | The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials |
| title_short | The Washout Resistance of Bioactive Root-End Filling Materials |
| title_sort | washout resistance of bioactive root end filling materials |
| topic | bioactive cements washout resistance retrograde root canal filling |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/17/5757 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT joannafalkowska thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT tomaszchady thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT włodzimierzdura thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT agnieszkadrozdzik thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT małgorzatatomasik thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT ewamarek thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT krzysztofsafranow thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT mariuszlipski thewashoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT joannafalkowska washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT tomaszchady washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT włodzimierzdura washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT agnieszkadrozdzik washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT małgorzatatomasik washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT ewamarek washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT krzysztofsafranow washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials AT mariuszlipski washoutresistanceofbioactiverootendfillingmaterials |