Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital

Violence becomes a matter to be discussed in the health-disease process, once it reaches the collective and individual health, requiring action and articulation of services. Suicide is the third leading cause of death in Brazil, however, these self-extermination attempts are not being successfully r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dieska Coelho Quintiliano, Maria Cristina de Moura Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2016-04-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30207
_version_ 1818621062032654336
author Dieska Coelho Quintiliano
Maria Cristina de Moura Ferreira
author_facet Dieska Coelho Quintiliano
Maria Cristina de Moura Ferreira
author_sort Dieska Coelho Quintiliano
collection DOAJ
description Violence becomes a matter to be discussed in the health-disease process, once it reaches the collective and individual health, requiring action and articulation of services. Suicide is the third leading cause of death in Brazil, however, these self-extermination attempts are not being successfully reported (undernotified) and, sometimes, not even reported at all. To characterize the cases of self-extermination attempt in the emergency department of a university hospital. This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach.  162 medical records were included in self-extermination attempt cases, for the period from January 2008 to September 2013. From the 162 analyzed records, 56.17% were women; 22.22% within the age group between 24 and 38 years old, average age of 34.5 years old; 53.09% single; 94.44% coming from Uberlândia. 39.51% occurred at night; frequency of 19.14% on Mondays; 24.68% of attempts in 2012. Abusive ingestion of medications in 34.07% of cases; 51.23% were brought to the hospital by the Fire Department; 35.83% had a mental disorder; 45.67% of the cases were the patient's first attempt; 39.42% of cases occurred after relationship conflicts. 54.32% were discharged within 18 hours, on average, after care in the emergency room; 21.60% have returned because of a new attempt. The research was characterized attempts at self-extermination cases, with predominantly female, aged between 24 and 38, use of medication as an agent to act, with high recidivism among the female group. It is suggested research with longer periods and samples and analyzed by The National Policy for Reduction of Morbidity and Mortality by Accidents and Violence.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T18:03:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5e63a7e2efa24b028678ea04df430a95
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1981-3163
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T18:03:18Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
record_format Article
series Bioscience Journal
spelling doaj.art-5e63a7e2efa24b028678ea04df430a952022-12-21T22:21:59ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632016-04-0132210.14393/BJ-v32n2a2016-3020730207Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospitalDieska Coelho Quintiliano0Maria Cristina de Moura Ferreira1Universidade Federal de UberlândiaUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaViolence becomes a matter to be discussed in the health-disease process, once it reaches the collective and individual health, requiring action and articulation of services. Suicide is the third leading cause of death in Brazil, however, these self-extermination attempts are not being successfully reported (undernotified) and, sometimes, not even reported at all. To characterize the cases of self-extermination attempt in the emergency department of a university hospital. This was a retrospective, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach.  162 medical records were included in self-extermination attempt cases, for the period from January 2008 to September 2013. From the 162 analyzed records, 56.17% were women; 22.22% within the age group between 24 and 38 years old, average age of 34.5 years old; 53.09% single; 94.44% coming from Uberlândia. 39.51% occurred at night; frequency of 19.14% on Mondays; 24.68% of attempts in 2012. Abusive ingestion of medications in 34.07% of cases; 51.23% were brought to the hospital by the Fire Department; 35.83% had a mental disorder; 45.67% of the cases were the patient's first attempt; 39.42% of cases occurred after relationship conflicts. 54.32% were discharged within 18 hours, on average, after care in the emergency room; 21.60% have returned because of a new attempt. The research was characterized attempts at self-extermination cases, with predominantly female, aged between 24 and 38, use of medication as an agent to act, with high recidivism among the female group. It is suggested research with longer periods and samples and analyzed by The National Policy for Reduction of Morbidity and Mortality by Accidents and Violence.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30207tentativa de suicídioperfilurgência e emergência
spellingShingle Dieska Coelho Quintiliano
Maria Cristina de Moura Ferreira
Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
Bioscience Journal
tentativa de suicídio
perfil
urgência e emergência
title Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
title_full Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
title_fullStr Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
title_short Characterization of self-extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
title_sort characterization of self extermination attempt cases in an emergency department in an university hospital
topic tentativa de suicídio
perfil
urgência e emergência
url http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/30207
work_keys_str_mv AT dieskacoelhoquintiliano characterizationofselfexterminationattemptcasesinanemergencydepartmentinanuniversityhospital
AT mariacristinademouraferreira characterizationofselfexterminationattemptcasesinanemergencydepartmentinanuniversityhospital