Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan

University-industry collaboration plays a vital role in nation’s innovation system. This study presents an empirical analysis of R&D collaboration between university and industry. The literature focused on the all those factors including firm size, firm’s innovation activity and openness of the...

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Main Authors: Saqib Mehmood Afzal, Khawaja Farooq Ahmad, Muhammad Imran Qureshi, Khalid Zaman, Naila Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Growing Science 2014-08-01
Series:Management Science Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.growingscience.com/msl/Vol4/msl_2014_216.pdf
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author Saqib Mehmood Afzal
Khawaja Farooq Ahmad
Muhammad Imran Qureshi
Khalid Zaman
Naila Khan
author_facet Saqib Mehmood Afzal
Khawaja Farooq Ahmad
Muhammad Imran Qureshi
Khalid Zaman
Naila Khan
author_sort Saqib Mehmood Afzal
collection DOAJ
description University-industry collaboration plays a vital role in nation’s innovation system. This study presents an empirical analysis of R&D collaboration between university and industry. The literature focused on the all those factors including firm size, firm’s innovation activity and openness of the firm affecting university-industry collaboration. Primary data is used and sample contains 15 industrial sectors of Pakistan according to market capitalization at the time of data collection. The empirical results of the study suggest that firm’s size, number of employees and openness of the firm have positive impact on uni-industry collaboration for R&D projects. Whilst annual budget of the firms is found to have negative relationship with R&D collaborations and larger firms are found to be less efficient in taking advantages of R&D collaboration with universities because larger firms have more spending on their fixed costs as they have participated in so many R&D activities.
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spelling doaj.art-5e65c10b94fa4889b9070eca5d1efeeb2022-12-22T01:17:22ZengGrowing ScienceManagement Science Letters1923-29341923-93432014-08-01481725174010.5267/j.msl.2014.7.011Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from PakistanSaqib Mehmood AfzalKhawaja Farooq AhmadMuhammad Imran Qureshi Khalid Zaman Naila KhanUniversity-industry collaboration plays a vital role in nation’s innovation system. This study presents an empirical analysis of R&D collaboration between university and industry. The literature focused on the all those factors including firm size, firm’s innovation activity and openness of the firm affecting university-industry collaboration. Primary data is used and sample contains 15 industrial sectors of Pakistan according to market capitalization at the time of data collection. The empirical results of the study suggest that firm’s size, number of employees and openness of the firm have positive impact on uni-industry collaboration for R&D projects. Whilst annual budget of the firms is found to have negative relationship with R&D collaborations and larger firms are found to be less efficient in taking advantages of R&D collaboration with universities because larger firms have more spending on their fixed costs as they have participated in so many R&D activities.http://www.growingscience.com/msl/Vol4/msl_2014_216.pdfR&D collaborationUniversityIndustryPakistan
spellingShingle Saqib Mehmood Afzal
Khawaja Farooq Ahmad
Muhammad Imran Qureshi
Khalid Zaman
Naila Khan
Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan
Management Science Letters
R&D collaboration
University
Industry
Pakistan
title Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan
title_full Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan
title_fullStr Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan
title_short Empirical analysis of university-industry R&D collaboration: Evidence from Pakistan
title_sort empirical analysis of university industry r d collaboration evidence from pakistan
topic R&D collaboration
University
Industry
Pakistan
url http://www.growingscience.com/msl/Vol4/msl_2014_216.pdf
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AT khalidzaman empiricalanalysisofuniversityindustryrdcollaborationevidencefrompakistan
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