Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices

This paper focuses on the main reasons of low efficiency in a current-fed DC-DC resonant converter applied to photovoltaic (PV) isolated systems, comparing the effects derived by the overlapping time in the gate-signals (gate-source voltage) combining silicon (Si), silicon carbide (SiC), and gallium...

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Main Authors: Oscar Miguel Rodríguez-Benítez, Mario Ponce-Silva, Juan Antonio Aquí-Tapia, Abraham Claudio-Sánchez, Luis Gerardo Vela-Váldes, Ricardo Eliu Lozoya-Ponce, Claudia Cortés-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Electronics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/11/1982
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author Oscar Miguel Rodríguez-Benítez
Mario Ponce-Silva
Juan Antonio Aquí-Tapia
Abraham Claudio-Sánchez
Luis Gerardo Vela-Váldes
Ricardo Eliu Lozoya-Ponce
Claudia Cortés-García
author_facet Oscar Miguel Rodríguez-Benítez
Mario Ponce-Silva
Juan Antonio Aquí-Tapia
Abraham Claudio-Sánchez
Luis Gerardo Vela-Váldes
Ricardo Eliu Lozoya-Ponce
Claudia Cortés-García
author_sort Oscar Miguel Rodríguez-Benítez
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the main reasons of low efficiency in a current-fed DC-DC resonant converter applied to photovoltaic (PV) isolated systems, comparing the effects derived by the overlapping time in the gate-signals (gate-source voltage) combining silicon (Si), silicon carbide (SiC), and gallium nitride (GaN)-based power devices. The results show that unidirectional switches (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) plus diode) present hard switching as a result of the diode preventing the MOSFET capacitance of being discharged. The effectiveness of the converter was verified with a 200-W prototype with an input voltage range of 0–30.3 V, an output voltage of 200 V, and a switching frequency of 200 kHz. The reduction losses by applying GaN versus Si and SiC technologies are 66.49% and 53.57%, respectively. Alternatively, by applying SiC versus Si devices the reduction loss is 27.84%. Finally, according to the results, 60% of losses were caused by the diodes on both switches.
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spelling doaj.art-5e6ae35d402f4283b38a56811121dad62023-11-20T22:01:55ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-11-01911198210.3390/electronics9111982Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor DevicesOscar Miguel Rodríguez-Benítez0Mario Ponce-Silva1Juan Antonio Aquí-Tapia2Abraham Claudio-Sánchez3Luis Gerardo Vela-Váldes4Ricardo Eliu Lozoya-Ponce5Claudia Cortés-García6Department of Electronics Engineering, National Technology of Mexico—CENIDET, Morelos 62490, MexicoDepartment of Electronics Engineering, National Technology of Mexico—CENIDET, Morelos 62490, MexicoResearch and Development Department, OSRAM, Monterrey 66600, MexicoDepartment of Electronics Engineering, National Technology of Mexico—CENIDET, Morelos 62490, MexicoDepartment of Electronics Engineering, National Technology of Mexico—CENIDET, Morelos 62490, MexicoGraduate Studies and Research Division, National Technology of Mexico—IT Chihuahua, Chihuahua 31310, MexicoDepartment of Electronics Engineering, National Technology of Mexico—CENIDET, Morelos 62490, MexicoThis paper focuses on the main reasons of low efficiency in a current-fed DC-DC resonant converter applied to photovoltaic (PV) isolated systems, comparing the effects derived by the overlapping time in the gate-signals (gate-source voltage) combining silicon (Si), silicon carbide (SiC), and gallium nitride (GaN)-based power devices. The results show that unidirectional switches (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) plus diode) present hard switching as a result of the diode preventing the MOSFET capacitance of being discharged. The effectiveness of the converter was verified with a 200-W prototype with an input voltage range of 0–30.3 V, an output voltage of 200 V, and a switching frequency of 200 kHz. The reduction losses by applying GaN versus Si and SiC technologies are 66.49% and 53.57%, respectively. Alternatively, by applying SiC versus Si devices the reduction loss is 27.84%. Finally, according to the results, 60% of losses were caused by the diodes on both switches.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/11/1982current-fed DC-DC resonant convertersemiconductorsparallel resonant tankphotovoltaic systems
spellingShingle Oscar Miguel Rodríguez-Benítez
Mario Ponce-Silva
Juan Antonio Aquí-Tapia
Abraham Claudio-Sánchez
Luis Gerardo Vela-Váldes
Ricardo Eliu Lozoya-Ponce
Claudia Cortés-García
Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices
Electronics
current-fed DC-DC resonant converter
semiconductors
parallel resonant tank
photovoltaic systems
title Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices
title_full Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices
title_fullStr Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices
title_short Comparative Performance and Assessment Study of a Current-Fed DC-DC Resonant Converter Combining Si, SiC, and GaN-Based Power Semiconductor Devices
title_sort comparative performance and assessment study of a current fed dc dc resonant converter combining si sic and gan based power semiconductor devices
topic current-fed DC-DC resonant converter
semiconductors
parallel resonant tank
photovoltaic systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/11/1982
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