The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India

Background and Aims: Globus is the physical sensation of a lump in the throat presenting as difficulty in swallowing. Since there is a paucity of literature regarding the psychiatric comorbidity in globus, we aimed to study the psychiatric comorbidities in these patients visiting a tertiary care cen...

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Main Authors: Zaid Ahmad Wani, Shabir Ahmad Dar, Deeba Nazir, Aaliya Khanam, Shazia Kousar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jhnps.org/article.asp?issn=2347-8128;year=2018;volume=6;issue=2;spage=73;epage=77;aulast=Wani
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author Zaid Ahmad Wani
Shabir Ahmad Dar
Deeba Nazir
Aaliya Khanam
Shazia Kousar
author_facet Zaid Ahmad Wani
Shabir Ahmad Dar
Deeba Nazir
Aaliya Khanam
Shazia Kousar
author_sort Zaid Ahmad Wani
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Globus is the physical sensation of a lump in the throat presenting as difficulty in swallowing. Since there is a paucity of literature regarding the psychiatric comorbidity in globus, we aimed to study the psychiatric comorbidities in these patients visiting a tertiary care center in Kashmir. Materials and Methods: It was a noncontrolled, noninterventional, cross-sectional, hospital-based study carried out from August 2014 to July 2015 among the patients with a diagnosis of globus. Patients were selected from the outpatient unit, visiting the Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Kashmir. About 51 patients with globus who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and gave written informed consent were selected as study cases. For diagnosing psychiatric comorbidities, we used the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Results: The mean age of our cases was 39.58 years. Females outnumbered males in cases by a ratio of 3:1 approximately. Psychiatric disorders were seen in 70.588% of globus patients. Major psychiatric disorders seen in our patients were major depressive episode (23.53%) and generalized anxiety disorders (11.76%). Conclusions: Majority of patients with globus who present to a tertiary care center have comorbid psychiatric disorders. We need to screen these patients for such comorbidities and develop a holistic approach for better outcome in such cases.
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spelling doaj.art-5e6cd3c04b01479497e1525a112da7862022-12-22T03:15:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons2347-81282347-81282018-01-0162737710.4103/jhnps.jhnps_32_18The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North IndiaZaid Ahmad WaniShabir Ahmad DarDeeba NazirAaliya KhanamShazia KousarBackground and Aims: Globus is the physical sensation of a lump in the throat presenting as difficulty in swallowing. Since there is a paucity of literature regarding the psychiatric comorbidity in globus, we aimed to study the psychiatric comorbidities in these patients visiting a tertiary care center in Kashmir. Materials and Methods: It was a noncontrolled, noninterventional, cross-sectional, hospital-based study carried out from August 2014 to July 2015 among the patients with a diagnosis of globus. Patients were selected from the outpatient unit, visiting the Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Kashmir. About 51 patients with globus who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and gave written informed consent were selected as study cases. For diagnosing psychiatric comorbidities, we used the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Results: The mean age of our cases was 39.58 years. Females outnumbered males in cases by a ratio of 3:1 approximately. Psychiatric disorders were seen in 70.588% of globus patients. Major psychiatric disorders seen in our patients were major depressive episode (23.53%) and generalized anxiety disorders (11.76%). Conclusions: Majority of patients with globus who present to a tertiary care center have comorbid psychiatric disorders. We need to screen these patients for such comorbidities and develop a holistic approach for better outcome in such cases.http://www.jhnps.org/article.asp?issn=2347-8128;year=2018;volume=6;issue=2;spage=73;epage=77;aulast=WaniGlobusmajor depressive episodepsychiatric comorbidity
spellingShingle Zaid Ahmad Wani
Shabir Ahmad Dar
Deeba Nazir
Aaliya Khanam
Shazia Kousar
The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India
Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons
Globus
major depressive episode
psychiatric comorbidity
title The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India
title_full The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India
title_fullStr The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India
title_full_unstemmed The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India
title_short The pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir, North India
title_sort pattern of psychiatric comorbidities in globus a cross sectional study from a tertiary care hospital in kashmir north india
topic Globus
major depressive episode
psychiatric comorbidity
url http://www.jhnps.org/article.asp?issn=2347-8128;year=2018;volume=6;issue=2;spage=73;epage=77;aulast=Wani
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