Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically
Using coalgebraic methods, we extend Conway's theory of games to possibly non-terminating, i.e. non-wellfounded games (hypergames). We take the view that a play which goes on forever is a draw, and hence rather than focussing on winning strategies, we focus on non-losing strategies. Hypergames...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V.
2011-09-01
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Series: | Logical Methods in Computer Science |
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Online Access: | https://lmcs.episciences.org/703/pdf |
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author | Furio Honsell Marina Lenisa |
author_facet | Furio Honsell Marina Lenisa |
author_sort | Furio Honsell |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Using coalgebraic methods, we extend Conway's theory of games to possibly
non-terminating, i.e. non-wellfounded games (hypergames). We take the view that
a play which goes on forever is a draw, and hence rather than focussing on
winning strategies, we focus on non-losing strategies. Hypergames are a
fruitful metaphor for non-terminating processes, Conway's sum being similar to
shuffling. We develop a theory of hypergames, which extends in a non-trivial
way Conway's theory; in particular, we generalize Conway's results on game
determinacy and characterization of strategies. Hypergames have a rather
interesting theory, already in the case of impartial hypergames, for which we
give a compositional semantics, in terms of a generalized Grundy-Sprague
function and a system of generalized Nim games. Equivalences and congruences on
games and hypergames are discussed. We indicate a number of intriguing
directions for future work. We briefly compare hypergames with other notions of
games used in computer science. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:36:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5e770556121642b58320d5d89b20ab46 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1860-5974 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:36:34Z |
publishDate | 2011-09-01 |
publisher | Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V. |
record_format | Article |
series | Logical Methods in Computer Science |
spelling | doaj.art-5e770556121642b58320d5d89b20ab462024-03-08T09:17:23ZengLogical Methods in Computer Science e.V.Logical Methods in Computer Science1860-59742011-09-01Volume 7, Issue 310.2168/LMCS-7(3:8)2011703Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraicallyFurio HonsellMarina LenisaUsing coalgebraic methods, we extend Conway's theory of games to possibly non-terminating, i.e. non-wellfounded games (hypergames). We take the view that a play which goes on forever is a draw, and hence rather than focussing on winning strategies, we focus on non-losing strategies. Hypergames are a fruitful metaphor for non-terminating processes, Conway's sum being similar to shuffling. We develop a theory of hypergames, which extends in a non-trivial way Conway's theory; in particular, we generalize Conway's results on game determinacy and characterization of strategies. Hypergames have a rather interesting theory, already in the case of impartial hypergames, for which we give a compositional semantics, in terms of a generalized Grundy-Sprague function and a system of generalized Nim games. Equivalences and congruences on games and hypergames are discussed. We indicate a number of intriguing directions for future work. We briefly compare hypergames with other notions of games used in computer science.https://lmcs.episciences.org/703/pdfcomputer science - logic in computer sciencef.3.2, f.4.1 |
spellingShingle | Furio Honsell Marina Lenisa Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically Logical Methods in Computer Science computer science - logic in computer science f.3.2, f.4.1 |
title | Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically |
title_full | Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically |
title_fullStr | Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically |
title_full_unstemmed | Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically |
title_short | Conway games, algebraically and coalgebraically |
title_sort | conway games algebraically and coalgebraically |
topic | computer science - logic in computer science f.3.2, f.4.1 |
url | https://lmcs.episciences.org/703/pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT furiohonsell conwaygamesalgebraicallyandcoalgebraically AT marinalenisa conwaygamesalgebraicallyandcoalgebraically |