Propriedades eletrônicas e estruturais do PbTiO3: teoria do funcional de densidade aplicada a modelos periódicos Structural and electronic properties of PbTio3: density functional theory applied to periodic models

<abstract language="eng">Calculations based on density functional theory at the B3LYP hybrid functional level applied to periodic models have been performed to characterize the structural and electronic properties of PbTiO3. Two different slab terminations (PbO and TiO2) have been co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sérgio Ricardo de Lázaro, Elson Longo, Armando Beltran, Júlio Ricardo Sambrano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2005-02-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422005000100003
Description
Summary:<abstract language="eng">Calculations based on density functional theory at the B3LYP hybrid functional level applied to periodic models have been performed to characterize the structural and electronic properties of PbTiO3. Two different slab terminations (PbO and TiO2) have been considered to obtain and discuss the results of band structure, density of states, charge distribution on bulk and surface relaxation. It is observed that the relaxation processes are most prominent for the Ti and Pb surface atoms. The electron density maps confirm the partial covalent character of the Ti-O bonds. The calculated optical band gap and other results are in agreement with experimental data.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064