Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample
Objective: Positive and negative affect are the two psychobiological-dispositional dimensions reflecting proneness to positive and negative activation that influence the extent to which individuals experience life events as joyful or as distressful. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
2013-06-01
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462013000200169&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Hudson W. de Carvalho Sérgio B. Andreoli Diogo R. Lara Christopher J. Patrick Maria Inês Quintana Rodrigo A. Bressan Marcelo F. de Melo Jair de J. Mari Miguel R. Jorge |
author_facet | Hudson W. de Carvalho Sérgio B. Andreoli Diogo R. Lara Christopher J. Patrick Maria Inês Quintana Rodrigo A. Bressan Marcelo F. de Melo Jair de J. Mari Miguel R. Jorge |
author_sort | Hudson W. de Carvalho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Positive and negative affect are the two psychobiological-dispositional dimensions reflecting proneness to positive and negative activation that influence the extent to which individuals experience life events as joyful or as distressful. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) is a structured questionnaire that provides independent indexes of positive and negative affect. This study aimed to validate a Brazilian interview-version of the PANAS by means of factor and internal consistency analysis. Methods: A representative community sample of 3,728 individuals residing in the cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, voluntarily completed the PANAS. Exploratory structural equation model analysis was based on maximum likelihood estimation and reliability was calculated via Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Results: Our results provide support for the hypothesis that the PANAS reliably measures two distinct dimensions of positive and negative affect. Conclusion: The structure and reliability of the Brazilian version of the PANAS are consistent with those of its original version. Taken together, these results attest the validity of the Brazilian adaptation of the instrument. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:51:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5e7dcd4984984e0397e229675ee46e4c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1809-452X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:51:49Z |
publishDate | 2013-06-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP) |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj.art-5e7dcd4984984e0397e229675ee46e4c2022-12-21T18:55:19ZengAssociação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry1809-452X2013-06-0135216917210.1590/1516-4446-2012-0957S1516-44462013000200169Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sampleHudson W. de CarvalhoSérgio B. AndreoliDiogo R. LaraChristopher J. PatrickMaria Inês QuintanaRodrigo A. BressanMarcelo F. de MeloJair de J. MariMiguel R. JorgeObjective: Positive and negative affect are the two psychobiological-dispositional dimensions reflecting proneness to positive and negative activation that influence the extent to which individuals experience life events as joyful or as distressful. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) is a structured questionnaire that provides independent indexes of positive and negative affect. This study aimed to validate a Brazilian interview-version of the PANAS by means of factor and internal consistency analysis. Methods: A representative community sample of 3,728 individuals residing in the cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, voluntarily completed the PANAS. Exploratory structural equation model analysis was based on maximum likelihood estimation and reliability was calculated via Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Results: Our results provide support for the hypothesis that the PANAS reliably measures two distinct dimensions of positive and negative affect. Conclusion: The structure and reliability of the Brazilian version of the PANAS are consistent with those of its original version. Taken together, these results attest the validity of the Brazilian adaptation of the instrument.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462013000200169&lng=en&tlng=enEmotionepidemiologystructural equation modelingpsychometricsPositive and Negative Affect Schedule |
spellingShingle | Hudson W. de Carvalho Sérgio B. Andreoli Diogo R. Lara Christopher J. Patrick Maria Inês Quintana Rodrigo A. Bressan Marcelo F. de Melo Jair de J. Mari Miguel R. Jorge Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry Emotion epidemiology structural equation modeling psychometrics Positive and Negative Affect Schedule |
title | Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample |
title_full | Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample |
title_fullStr | Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample |
title_full_unstemmed | Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample |
title_short | Structural validity and reliability of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): Evidence from a large Brazilian community sample |
title_sort | structural validity and reliability of the positive and negative affect schedule panas evidence from a large brazilian community sample |
topic | Emotion epidemiology structural equation modeling psychometrics Positive and Negative Affect Schedule |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462013000200169&lng=en&tlng=en |
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