Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation

This paper presents a study of angle shear connectors with two types of orientations. Shear connectors are used to transfer shear forces through the steel–concrete. In Ecuador constructors make buildings using different types of shear connectors and most of them have not been studied. Indeed, using...

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Main Authors: Diego Arévalo, Luis Hernández, Christian Gómez, Gabriel Velasteguí, Edwin Guaminga, Raúl Baquero, Roberto Dibujés
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521000383
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author Diego Arévalo
Luis Hernández
Christian Gómez
Gabriel Velasteguí
Edwin Guaminga
Raúl Baquero
Roberto Dibujés
author_facet Diego Arévalo
Luis Hernández
Christian Gómez
Gabriel Velasteguí
Edwin Guaminga
Raúl Baquero
Roberto Dibujés
author_sort Diego Arévalo
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a study of angle shear connectors with two types of orientations. Shear connectors are used to transfer shear forces through the steel–concrete. In Ecuador constructors make buildings using different types of shear connectors and most of them have not been studied. Indeed, using angles is cheaper than studs and channels. In this study, fourteen composite specimens containing steel angle shear connectors were prepared to determine the full capacity of those angles. The angles were set in 45° and 90° orientation. Monotonic, cyclic load, and push out loading tests were applied, and shear strength, ductility, failure modes and stiffness were discussed. Comparing the two groups it was concluded that Group A (45°) presents less scatter than Group B (90°). In both groups, first cracks appeared when samples reach 50 % of the expected failure load and became greater and longer about 80 %, and all samples experienced failure of the connector. Group A specimens had a better behavior in terms of the ultimate shear capacity and satisfied ductility criteria given by Eurocode. Group B specimens presented similar results to Group A, but with a larger scatter. Finally, shear capacities from tests are compared with some code formulas, using an analogy, and it is found that codes give slightly lower results.
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spelling doaj.art-5e8007919b114179a3cd4264192864d22022-12-21T22:30:43ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952021-06-0114e00523Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientationDiego Arévalo0Luis Hernández1Christian Gómez2Gabriel Velasteguí3Edwin Guaminga4Raúl Baquero5Roberto Dibujés6Corresponding author.; Centro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorCentro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorCentro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorCentro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorCentro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorCentro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorCentro de Investigación de la Vivienda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, EcuadorThis paper presents a study of angle shear connectors with two types of orientations. Shear connectors are used to transfer shear forces through the steel–concrete. In Ecuador constructors make buildings using different types of shear connectors and most of them have not been studied. Indeed, using angles is cheaper than studs and channels. In this study, fourteen composite specimens containing steel angle shear connectors were prepared to determine the full capacity of those angles. The angles were set in 45° and 90° orientation. Monotonic, cyclic load, and push out loading tests were applied, and shear strength, ductility, failure modes and stiffness were discussed. Comparing the two groups it was concluded that Group A (45°) presents less scatter than Group B (90°). In both groups, first cracks appeared when samples reach 50 % of the expected failure load and became greater and longer about 80 %, and all samples experienced failure of the connector. Group A specimens had a better behavior in terms of the ultimate shear capacity and satisfied ductility criteria given by Eurocode. Group B specimens presented similar results to Group A, but with a larger scatter. Finally, shear capacities from tests are compared with some code formulas, using an analogy, and it is found that codes give slightly lower results.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521000383Shear connectorComposite steel-concreteShear forceSteel connector failurePush-out testMonotonic loading
spellingShingle Diego Arévalo
Luis Hernández
Christian Gómez
Gabriel Velasteguí
Edwin Guaminga
Raúl Baquero
Roberto Dibujés
Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Shear connector
Composite steel-concrete
Shear force
Steel connector failure
Push-out test
Monotonic loading
title Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
title_full Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
title_fullStr Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
title_full_unstemmed Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
title_short Structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
title_sort structural performance of steel angle shear connectors with different orientation
topic Shear connector
Composite steel-concrete
Shear force
Steel connector failure
Push-out test
Monotonic loading
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521000383
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AT gabrielvelastegui structuralperformanceofsteelangleshearconnectorswithdifferentorientation
AT edwinguaminga structuralperformanceofsteelangleshearconnectorswithdifferentorientation
AT raulbaquero structuralperformanceofsteelangleshearconnectorswithdifferentorientation
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