A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials

Abstract The binary skutterudite CoSb3 is a narrow bandgap semiconductor thermoelectric (TE) material with a relatively flat band structure and excellent electrical performance. However, thermal conductivity is very high because of the covalent bond between Co and Sb, resulting in a very low ZT valu...

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Main Authors: Zhi-Yuan Liu, Jiang-Long Zhu, Xin Tong, Shuo Niu, Wen-Yu Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-020-0407-4
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author Zhi-Yuan Liu
Jiang-Long Zhu
Xin Tong
Shuo Niu
Wen-Yu Zhao
author_facet Zhi-Yuan Liu
Jiang-Long Zhu
Xin Tong
Shuo Niu
Wen-Yu Zhao
author_sort Zhi-Yuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The binary skutterudite CoSb3 is a narrow bandgap semiconductor thermoelectric (TE) material with a relatively flat band structure and excellent electrical performance. However, thermal conductivity is very high because of the covalent bond between Co and Sb, resulting in a very low ZT value. Therefore, researchers have been trying to reduce its thermal conductivity by the different optimization methods. In addition, the synergistic optimization of the electrical and thermal transport parameters is also a key to improve the ZT value of CoSb3 material because the electrical and thermal transport parameters of TE materials are closely related to each other by the band structure and scattering mechanism. This review summarizes the main research progress in recent years to reduce the thermal conductivity of CoSb3-based materials at atomic-molecular scale and nano-mesoscopic scale. We also provide a simple summary of achievements made in recent studies on the non-equilibrium preparation technologies of CoSb3-based materials and synergistic optimization of the electrical and thermal transport parameters. In addition, the research progress of CoSb3-based TE devices in recent years is also briefly discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-5e82cb7706da4d92ab4001cee5678c1f2023-08-02T03:16:13ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082020-08-019664767310.1007/s40145-020-0407-4A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materialsZhi-Yuan Liu0Jiang-Long Zhu1Xin Tong2Shuo Niu3Wen-Yu Zhao4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of TechnologyAbstract The binary skutterudite CoSb3 is a narrow bandgap semiconductor thermoelectric (TE) material with a relatively flat band structure and excellent electrical performance. However, thermal conductivity is very high because of the covalent bond between Co and Sb, resulting in a very low ZT value. Therefore, researchers have been trying to reduce its thermal conductivity by the different optimization methods. In addition, the synergistic optimization of the electrical and thermal transport parameters is also a key to improve the ZT value of CoSb3 material because the electrical and thermal transport parameters of TE materials are closely related to each other by the band structure and scattering mechanism. This review summarizes the main research progress in recent years to reduce the thermal conductivity of CoSb3-based materials at atomic-molecular scale and nano-mesoscopic scale. We also provide a simple summary of achievements made in recent studies on the non-equilibrium preparation technologies of CoSb3-based materials and synergistic optimization of the electrical and thermal transport parameters. In addition, the research progress of CoSb3-based TE devices in recent years is also briefly discussed.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-020-0407-4skutteruditeCoSb3-based materialslattice thermal conductivitysynergistic optimizationthermoelectric propertiesthermoelectric devices
spellingShingle Zhi-Yuan Liu
Jiang-Long Zhu
Xin Tong
Shuo Niu
Wen-Yu Zhao
A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
skutterudite
CoSb3-based materials
lattice thermal conductivity
synergistic optimization
thermoelectric properties
thermoelectric devices
title A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
title_full A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
title_fullStr A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
title_full_unstemmed A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
title_short A review of CoSb3-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
title_sort review of cosb3 based skutterudite thermoelectric materials
topic skutterudite
CoSb3-based materials
lattice thermal conductivity
synergistic optimization
thermoelectric properties
thermoelectric devices
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-020-0407-4
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