Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain

OBJECTIVE: Motor cortex stimulation (MCS) is considered to be an effective treatment for chronic neuropathic pain. The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of MCS for treating neuropathic pain. METHOD: 27 patients with chronic neuropathic pain were operated. Electrodes were implanted...

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Main Authors: Walter J. Fagundes-Pereyra, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira, Nicolas Reyns, Gustavo Touzet, Sérgio Dantas, Emmanuelle Laureau, Serge Blond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 2010-12-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2010000600018&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Walter J. Fagundes-Pereyra
Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira
Nicolas Reyns
Gustavo Touzet
Sérgio Dantas
Emmanuelle Laureau
Serge Blond
author_facet Walter J. Fagundes-Pereyra
Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira
Nicolas Reyns
Gustavo Touzet
Sérgio Dantas
Emmanuelle Laureau
Serge Blond
author_sort Walter J. Fagundes-Pereyra
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: Motor cortex stimulation (MCS) is considered to be an effective treatment for chronic neuropathic pain. The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of MCS for treating neuropathic pain. METHOD: 27 patients with chronic neuropathic pain were operated. Electrodes were implanted with the use of an stereotactic frame. Electrophysiological evaluations (motor stimulation and somatosensory evoked potentials) were performed, with guidance by means of three-dimensional reconstruction of magnetic resonance images of the brain. 10 patients (37%) presented central neuropathic pain (post-stroke pain) and 17 others (63%) presented peripheral neuropathic pain (brachial plexus avulsion, phantom limb pain or trigeminal pain). RESULTS: In 15 patients (57.7%) the pain relief was 50% or more; while in ten patients (38.5%), more than 60% of the original pain was relieved. No differences were found in relation to central and peripheral neuropathic pain (p=0.90), pain location (p=0.81), presence of motor deficit (p=0.28) and pain duration (p=0.72). No major complications were observed. CONCLUSION: MCS was efficient for treating patients presenting chronic central or peripheral neuropathic pain.
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spelling doaj.art-5e83bcd871154636903dbecff1de53b82022-12-22T03:30:24ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272010-12-0168692392910.1590/S0004-282X2010000600018S0004-282X2010000600018Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic painWalter J. Fagundes-Pereyra0Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira1Nicolas Reyns2Gustavo Touzet3Sérgio Dantas4Emmanuelle Laureau5Serge Blond6University of LilleUniversidade de São PauloUniversity of LilleUniversity of LilleUniversity of LilleUniversity of LilleUniversity of LilleOBJECTIVE: Motor cortex stimulation (MCS) is considered to be an effective treatment for chronic neuropathic pain. The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of MCS for treating neuropathic pain. METHOD: 27 patients with chronic neuropathic pain were operated. Electrodes were implanted with the use of an stereotactic frame. Electrophysiological evaluations (motor stimulation and somatosensory evoked potentials) were performed, with guidance by means of three-dimensional reconstruction of magnetic resonance images of the brain. 10 patients (37%) presented central neuropathic pain (post-stroke pain) and 17 others (63%) presented peripheral neuropathic pain (brachial plexus avulsion, phantom limb pain or trigeminal pain). RESULTS: In 15 patients (57.7%) the pain relief was 50% or more; while in ten patients (38.5%), more than 60% of the original pain was relieved. No differences were found in relation to central and peripheral neuropathic pain (p=0.90), pain location (p=0.81), presence of motor deficit (p=0.28) and pain duration (p=0.72). No major complications were observed. CONCLUSION: MCS was efficient for treating patients presenting chronic central or peripheral neuropathic pain.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2010000600018&lng=en&tlng=enestimulação elétrica do córtex motordor neuropáticador centraldor periféricatratamento
spellingShingle Walter J. Fagundes-Pereyra
Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira
Nicolas Reyns
Gustavo Touzet
Sérgio Dantas
Emmanuelle Laureau
Serge Blond
Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
estimulação elétrica do córtex motor
dor neuropática
dor central
dor periférica
tratamento
title Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
title_full Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
title_fullStr Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
title_full_unstemmed Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
title_short Motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
title_sort motor cortex electric stimulation for the treatment of neuropathic pain
topic estimulação elétrica do córtex motor
dor neuropática
dor central
dor periférica
tratamento
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2010000600018&lng=en&tlng=en
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