Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria

Matricaria pubescens is traditionally used as a postpartum antihemorrhagic and to treat digestive disorders. The aim of this study is to determine the total amounts of phenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins, anthocyanins and total antioxidant capacity of samples from different...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Tahar Tahar BEN-MOUSSA, Ammar OUAHAB, Hassina HARKAT, Samia LEKHEL, Youcef HADEF
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences Malaysia 2023-01-01
Series:ASM Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2022.1433
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author Mohammed Tahar Tahar BEN-MOUSSA
Ammar OUAHAB
Hassina HARKAT
Samia LEKHEL
Youcef HADEF
author_facet Mohammed Tahar Tahar BEN-MOUSSA
Ammar OUAHAB
Hassina HARKAT
Samia LEKHEL
Youcef HADEF
author_sort Mohammed Tahar Tahar BEN-MOUSSA
collection DOAJ
description Matricaria pubescens is traditionally used as a postpartum antihemorrhagic and to treat digestive disorders. The aim of this study is to determine the total amounts of phenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins, anthocyanins and total antioxidant capacity of samples from different regions and periods in Algeria in order to guide the selection of varieties and the period of harvest. The analysis was carried out by Ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and DPPH radical scavenging capacity. The methanolic extracts of the aerial parts of 8 varieties of Matricaria pubescens were tested. The results indicated that these varieties had strong radical scavenging capacity as well as a strong reducing antioxidant power. The average contents of polyphenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins and anthocyanins were 1.58 ± 0.33, 38.44 ± 10.77, 0.63 ± 0.2, 1.22 ± 1.55 and 0.39 ± 0.13 mg/g of dry matter, respectively, with the highest contents found in the samples harvested from the region of Ouargla. The Ferric reducing antioxidant power was positively correlated with the contents of hydrolysable tannins which play a major role in the antioxidant properties. Samples were divided into two groups by cluster analysis and variables measured. These results are useful for the selection of varieties and as guidance for their harvest.
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spelling doaj.art-5e8a2aa6e6c74ec1b869ab52d862fa0e2023-02-20T06:23:45ZengAcademy of Sciences MalaysiaASM Science Journal1823-67822023-01-011811210.32802/asmscj.2022.14331433Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in AlgeriaMohammed Tahar Tahar BEN-MOUSSA0Ammar OUAHABHassina HARKATSamia LEKHELYoucef HADEFPHARMACY DEPARTMENTMatricaria pubescens is traditionally used as a postpartum antihemorrhagic and to treat digestive disorders. The aim of this study is to determine the total amounts of phenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins, anthocyanins and total antioxidant capacity of samples from different regions and periods in Algeria in order to guide the selection of varieties and the period of harvest. The analysis was carried out by Ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and DPPH radical scavenging capacity. The methanolic extracts of the aerial parts of 8 varieties of Matricaria pubescens were tested. The results indicated that these varieties had strong radical scavenging capacity as well as a strong reducing antioxidant power. The average contents of polyphenols, flavonoids, condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins and anthocyanins were 1.58 ± 0.33, 38.44 ± 10.77, 0.63 ± 0.2, 1.22 ± 1.55 and 0.39 ± 0.13 mg/g of dry matter, respectively, with the highest contents found in the samples harvested from the region of Ouargla. The Ferric reducing antioxidant power was positively correlated with the contents of hydrolysable tannins which play a major role in the antioxidant properties. Samples were divided into two groups by cluster analysis and variables measured. These results are useful for the selection of varieties and as guidance for their harvest.https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2022.1433cluster analysisdpph radical scavenging capacityferric reducing antioxidant power (frap) and phenolic compoundsmatricaria pubescens
spellingShingle Mohammed Tahar Tahar BEN-MOUSSA
Ammar OUAHAB
Hassina HARKAT
Samia LEKHEL
Youcef HADEF
Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria
ASM Science Journal
cluster analysis
dpph radical scavenging capacity
ferric reducing antioxidant power (frap) and phenolic compounds
matricaria pubescens
title Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria
title_full Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria
title_fullStr Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria
title_short Variations In Composition and Activity of Matricaria Pubescens (Desf.) Schultz Harvested from Different Regions in Algeria
title_sort variations in composition and activity of matricaria pubescens desf schultz harvested from different regions in algeria
topic cluster analysis
dpph radical scavenging capacity
ferric reducing antioxidant power (frap) and phenolic compounds
matricaria pubescens
url https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2022.1433
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