Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching

We report an anti-reflective cover glass for Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> (CIGS) thin film solar cells. Subwavelength structures (SWSs) were fabricated on top of a cover glass using one-step self-masked etching. The etching method resulted in dense whiskers with high aspect ratio. The produce...

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Main Authors: Ho-Jung Jeong, Ye-Chan Kim, Sung-Tae Kim, Min-Ho Choi, Young-Hyun Song, Ju-Hyung Yun, Min-Su Park, Jae-Hyung Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/877
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author Ho-Jung Jeong
Ye-Chan Kim
Sung-Tae Kim
Min-Ho Choi
Young-Hyun Song
Ju-Hyung Yun
Min-Su Park
Jae-Hyung Jang
author_facet Ho-Jung Jeong
Ye-Chan Kim
Sung-Tae Kim
Min-Ho Choi
Young-Hyun Song
Ju-Hyung Yun
Min-Su Park
Jae-Hyung Jang
author_sort Ho-Jung Jeong
collection DOAJ
description We report an anti-reflective cover glass for Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> (CIGS) thin film solar cells. Subwavelength structures (SWSs) were fabricated on top of a cover glass using one-step self-masked etching. The etching method resulted in dense whiskers with high aspect ratio. The produced structure exhibited excellent anti-reflective properties over a broad wavelength range, from the ultraviolet to the near infrared. Compared to a flat-surface glass, the average transmittance of the glass integrated with the SWSs improved from 92.4% to 95.2%. When the cover glass integrated with the SWSs was mounted onto the top of a CIGS device, the short-circuit current and the efficiency of the solar cell were enhanced by 4.38 and 6%, respectively, compared with a CIGS solar cell without cover glass.
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spelling doaj.art-5e8d2de07760416997c853898afd7d772023-11-20T14:29:10ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2020-09-0111987710.3390/mi11090877Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked EtchingHo-Jung Jeong0Ye-Chan Kim1Sung-Tae Kim2Min-Ho Choi3Young-Hyun Song4Ju-Hyung Yun5Min-Su Park6Jae-Hyung Jang7Photoconversion Material Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, KoreaPhotoconversion Material Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National University, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Dong-A University, Saha-gu, Busan 49315, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, KoreaWe report an anti-reflective cover glass for Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> (CIGS) thin film solar cells. Subwavelength structures (SWSs) were fabricated on top of a cover glass using one-step self-masked etching. The etching method resulted in dense whiskers with high aspect ratio. The produced structure exhibited excellent anti-reflective properties over a broad wavelength range, from the ultraviolet to the near infrared. Compared to a flat-surface glass, the average transmittance of the glass integrated with the SWSs improved from 92.4% to 95.2%. When the cover glass integrated with the SWSs was mounted onto the top of a CIGS device, the short-circuit current and the efficiency of the solar cell were enhanced by 4.38 and 6%, respectively, compared with a CIGS solar cell without cover glass.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/877subwavelength structuresolar cellsself-masked etchingoptical reflection lossenergy harvesting
spellingShingle Ho-Jung Jeong
Ye-Chan Kim
Sung-Tae Kim
Min-Ho Choi
Young-Hyun Song
Ju-Hyung Yun
Min-Su Park
Jae-Hyung Jang
Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching
Micromachines
subwavelength structure
solar cells
self-masked etching
optical reflection loss
energy harvesting
title Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching
title_full Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching
title_fullStr Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching
title_full_unstemmed Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching
title_short Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> Solar Cells Integrated with Subwavelength Structured Cover Glass Fabricated by One-Step Self-Masked Etching
title_sort cu in ga se sub 2 sub solar cells integrated with subwavelength structured cover glass fabricated by one step self masked etching
topic subwavelength structure
solar cells
self-masked etching
optical reflection loss
energy harvesting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/9/877
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