Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation

Objectives. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading causes of death worldwide, including Russia. According to the data obtained from the ESSE-RF study, the most common risk factor for the development of CVD is high level of cholesterol. At the same time, among drugs that lower cholester...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. S. Krysanov, V. S. Krysanova, V. Yu. Ermakova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Izdatelstvo OKI 2022-08-01
Series:Качественная клиническая практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/617
_version_ 1797262040146903040
author I. S. Krysanov
V. S. Krysanova
V. Yu. Ermakova
author_facet I. S. Krysanov
V. S. Krysanova
V. Yu. Ermakova
author_sort I. S. Krysanov
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading causes of death worldwide, including Russia. According to the data obtained from the ESSE-RF study, the most common risk factor for the development of CVD is high level of cholesterol. At the same time, among drugs that lower cholesterol levels, statins are the most studied. The main aim of the study was to conduct a retrospective pharmacoepidemiological study to assess the effect of hypolipidemic therapy on overall and cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation. Methods. At the first stage, the indicators of population, cardiovascular and overall mortality in 2012–2018 were analyzed for 84 subjects of the Russian Federation. The time period of the analysis is determined by the timing of the implementation of the Federal project "Combating Cardiovascular Diseases". Next, we analyzed the frequency of prescribing lipid-lowering therapy in high doses in 84 regions of the Russian Federation in 2014– 2018, according to IMS Health for 2 market segments (preferential and hospital). The number of patients receiving high-dose statins (HDS) (atorvastatin 40 and 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20 and 40 mg) was calculated based on sales volumes in natural terms. Results. Based on the analysis of cardiovascular mortality, all 84 regions of the Russian Federation were divided into 3 groups: high, medium and moderate mortality. In the high-mortality group, HDS consumption per patient averaged 4.45 patients per 100,000 population, in the moderate-mortality group, 19.39 patients, and in the moderate-mortality group, 21.51 patients. Conclusions. The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between the frequency of HDS use and cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation. These results may indicate the effectiveness of lipid-lowering therapy in real practice.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T23:50:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5e954c179570474ea6c2cf0f7fe43e6d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2588-0519
2618-8473
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:50:47Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Izdatelstvo OKI
record_format Article
series Качественная клиническая практика
spelling doaj.art-5e954c179570474ea6c2cf0f7fe43e6d2024-03-14T18:09:09ZrusIzdatelstvo OKIКачественная клиническая практика2588-05192618-84732022-08-0102455410.37489/2588-0519-2022-2-45-54595Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian FederationI. S. Krysanov0V. S. Krysanova1V. Yu. Ermakova2Медицинский институт непрерывного образования Московского государственного университета пищевых производств; Институт клинико-экономической экспертизы и фармакоэкономики; Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииМедицинский институт непрерывного образования Московского государственного университета пищевых производств; Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)Институт клинико-экономической экспертизы и фармакоэкономики; Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)Objectives. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading causes of death worldwide, including Russia. According to the data obtained from the ESSE-RF study, the most common risk factor for the development of CVD is high level of cholesterol. At the same time, among drugs that lower cholesterol levels, statins are the most studied. The main aim of the study was to conduct a retrospective pharmacoepidemiological study to assess the effect of hypolipidemic therapy on overall and cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation. Methods. At the first stage, the indicators of population, cardiovascular and overall mortality in 2012–2018 were analyzed for 84 subjects of the Russian Federation. The time period of the analysis is determined by the timing of the implementation of the Federal project "Combating Cardiovascular Diseases". Next, we analyzed the frequency of prescribing lipid-lowering therapy in high doses in 84 regions of the Russian Federation in 2014– 2018, according to IMS Health for 2 market segments (preferential and hospital). The number of patients receiving high-dose statins (HDS) (atorvastatin 40 and 80 mg, rosuvastatin 20 and 40 mg) was calculated based on sales volumes in natural terms. Results. Based on the analysis of cardiovascular mortality, all 84 regions of the Russian Federation were divided into 3 groups: high, medium and moderate mortality. In the high-mortality group, HDS consumption per patient averaged 4.45 patients per 100,000 population, in the moderate-mortality group, 19.39 patients, and in the moderate-mortality group, 21.51 patients. Conclusions. The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between the frequency of HDS use and cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation. These results may indicate the effectiveness of lipid-lowering therapy in real practice.https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/617сердечно-сосудистая смертностьгиполипидемическая терапиярегионы рффармакоэпидемиологический анализ
spellingShingle I. S. Krysanov
V. S. Krysanova
V. Yu. Ermakova
Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation
Качественная клиническая практика
сердечно-сосудистая смертность
гиполипидемическая терапия
регионы рф
фармакоэпидемиологический анализ
title Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation
title_full Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation
title_fullStr Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation
title_short Pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid-lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the Russian Federation
title_sort pharmacoepidemiological analysis of the effect of lipid lowering therapy on cardiovascular mortality in the regions of the russian federation
topic сердечно-сосудистая смертность
гиполипидемическая терапия
регионы рф
фармакоэпидемиологический анализ
url https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/617
work_keys_str_mv AT iskrysanov pharmacoepidemiologicalanalysisoftheeffectoflipidloweringtherapyoncardiovascularmortalityintheregionsoftherussianfederation
AT vskrysanova pharmacoepidemiologicalanalysisoftheeffectoflipidloweringtherapyoncardiovascularmortalityintheregionsoftherussianfederation
AT vyuermakova pharmacoepidemiologicalanalysisoftheeffectoflipidloweringtherapyoncardiovascularmortalityintheregionsoftherussianfederation