Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines

Abstract A novel catalyst was fabricated in this study based on zirconium MOF modified with pyridine carboxaldehyde in a solvothermal reaction, embedded with cerium. In order to confirm the catalyst structure, various characterization techniques, including FTIR, Far IR, EDX, XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, ICP, a...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Moghadaskhou, Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan, Zahra Sadat, Azadeh Tadjarodi, Ali Maleki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43869-2
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author Fatemeh Moghadaskhou
Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan
Zahra Sadat
Azadeh Tadjarodi
Ali Maleki
author_facet Fatemeh Moghadaskhou
Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan
Zahra Sadat
Azadeh Tadjarodi
Ali Maleki
author_sort Fatemeh Moghadaskhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel catalyst was fabricated in this study based on zirconium MOF modified with pyridine carboxaldehyde in a solvothermal reaction, embedded with cerium. In order to confirm the catalyst structure, various characterization techniques, including FTIR, Far IR, EDX, XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, ICP, and BET analyses, were employed. The results indicated that the UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst had a Langmuir surface area of 501.63 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.28 cm3/g, and a pore size of 2.27 nm. To study catalytic activity, a sequential approach of Knoevenagel condensation and Michael addition was used to synthesize various polyhydroquinoline derivatives. The reaction took place at ambient temperature. The UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst demonstrated high efficacy (90%) and reusability in asymmetric synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives for several reasons, including the possession of three Lewis acid activation functions.
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spelling doaj.art-5e98e38d91dc4bc0bb687dae87f88a8b2023-11-19T13:06:02ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-43869-2Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolinesFatemeh Moghadaskhou0Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan1Zahra Sadat2Azadeh Tadjarodi3Ali Maleki4Research Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyCatalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyCatalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyResearch Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyCatalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyAbstract A novel catalyst was fabricated in this study based on zirconium MOF modified with pyridine carboxaldehyde in a solvothermal reaction, embedded with cerium. In order to confirm the catalyst structure, various characterization techniques, including FTIR, Far IR, EDX, XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, ICP, and BET analyses, were employed. The results indicated that the UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst had a Langmuir surface area of 501.63 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.28 cm3/g, and a pore size of 2.27 nm. To study catalytic activity, a sequential approach of Knoevenagel condensation and Michael addition was used to synthesize various polyhydroquinoline derivatives. The reaction took place at ambient temperature. The UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst demonstrated high efficacy (90%) and reusability in asymmetric synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives for several reasons, including the possession of three Lewis acid activation functions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43869-2
spellingShingle Fatemeh Moghadaskhou
Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan
Zahra Sadat
Azadeh Tadjarodi
Ali Maleki
Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
Scientific Reports
title Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
title_full Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
title_fullStr Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
title_short Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
title_sort fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal organic framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43869-2
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AT zahrasadat fabricationandcharacterizationofanovelcatalystbasedonmodifiedzirconiummetalorganicframeworkforsynthesisofpolyhydroquinolines
AT azadehtadjarodi fabricationandcharacterizationofanovelcatalystbasedonmodifiedzirconiummetalorganicframeworkforsynthesisofpolyhydroquinolines
AT alimaleki fabricationandcharacterizationofanovelcatalystbasedonmodifiedzirconiummetalorganicframeworkforsynthesisofpolyhydroquinolines