Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines
Abstract A novel catalyst was fabricated in this study based on zirconium MOF modified with pyridine carboxaldehyde in a solvothermal reaction, embedded with cerium. In order to confirm the catalyst structure, various characterization techniques, including FTIR, Far IR, EDX, XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, ICP, a...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-10-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43869-2 |
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author | Fatemeh Moghadaskhou Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan Zahra Sadat Azadeh Tadjarodi Ali Maleki |
author_facet | Fatemeh Moghadaskhou Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan Zahra Sadat Azadeh Tadjarodi Ali Maleki |
author_sort | Fatemeh Moghadaskhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A novel catalyst was fabricated in this study based on zirconium MOF modified with pyridine carboxaldehyde in a solvothermal reaction, embedded with cerium. In order to confirm the catalyst structure, various characterization techniques, including FTIR, Far IR, EDX, XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, ICP, and BET analyses, were employed. The results indicated that the UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst had a Langmuir surface area of 501.63 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.28 cm3/g, and a pore size of 2.27 nm. To study catalytic activity, a sequential approach of Knoevenagel condensation and Michael addition was used to synthesize various polyhydroquinoline derivatives. The reaction took place at ambient temperature. The UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst demonstrated high efficacy (90%) and reusability in asymmetric synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives for several reasons, including the possession of three Lewis acid activation functions. |
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spelling | doaj.art-5e98e38d91dc4bc0bb687dae87f88a8b2023-11-19T13:06:02ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-43869-2Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolinesFatemeh Moghadaskhou0Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan1Zahra Sadat2Azadeh Tadjarodi3Ali Maleki4Research Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyCatalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyCatalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyResearch Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyCatalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and TechnologyAbstract A novel catalyst was fabricated in this study based on zirconium MOF modified with pyridine carboxaldehyde in a solvothermal reaction, embedded with cerium. In order to confirm the catalyst structure, various characterization techniques, including FTIR, Far IR, EDX, XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, ICP, and BET analyses, were employed. The results indicated that the UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst had a Langmuir surface area of 501.63 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.28 cm3/g, and a pore size of 2.27 nm. To study catalytic activity, a sequential approach of Knoevenagel condensation and Michael addition was used to synthesize various polyhydroquinoline derivatives. The reaction took place at ambient temperature. The UiO-66-Pyca-Ce (III) catalyst demonstrated high efficacy (90%) and reusability in asymmetric synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives for several reasons, including the possession of three Lewis acid activation functions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43869-2 |
spellingShingle | Fatemeh Moghadaskhou Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan Zahra Sadat Azadeh Tadjarodi Ali Maleki Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines Scientific Reports |
title | Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines |
title_full | Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines |
title_fullStr | Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines |
title_short | Fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal-organic-framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines |
title_sort | fabrication and characterization of a novel catalyst based on modified zirconium metal organic framework for synthesis of polyhydroquinolines |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43869-2 |
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