Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach

Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations of physical activity trajectories with maternal fatigue. Pregnant women provided objectively assessed physical activity data by Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire four times. Fatigue scale-14 was used to assess fatigue dur...

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Main Authors: Shuhan Yan, Hui Jiang, Ziyi Yang, Xinyan Tang, Zihang Chen, Zhifang Chen, Huahua Liu, Feng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51648-w
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author Shuhan Yan
Hui Jiang
Ziyi Yang
Xinyan Tang
Zihang Chen
Zhifang Chen
Huahua Liu
Feng Zhang
author_facet Shuhan Yan
Hui Jiang
Ziyi Yang
Xinyan Tang
Zihang Chen
Zhifang Chen
Huahua Liu
Feng Zhang
author_sort Shuhan Yan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations of physical activity trajectories with maternal fatigue. Pregnant women provided objectively assessed physical activity data by Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire four times. Fatigue scale-14 was used to assess fatigue during pregnancy. Growth mixture modelling characterized physical activity trajectories across pregnancy. The generalized estimating equations was used to analyze the relationship between different physical activity profiles and fatigue in pregnant women. A total of 626 pregnant women were included in analysis in a teaching hospital in Nantong city. Fatigue (total, mental and physical) was not different between two groups based on total energy expenditure of PA (constantly high vs. constantly low). The pregnant women in “constantly high household PA” group had the higher fatigue compared to “constantly low household PA” (P < 0.05) and “constantly medium household PA” (P < 0.05). The pregnant women in “constantly high sport PA” group had lower fatigue compared to “constantly low sport PA” (P < 0.05). Household PA and sport PA were still an independent influencing factor for fatigue after controlling for confounding variables. Specifically, we observed that higher household PA and lower sport PA were associated with higher fatigue during pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-5e9d8b4904884ba7a7d57e50bd1752a22024-01-14T12:20:33ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-51648-wPhysical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approachShuhan Yan0Hui Jiang1Ziyi Yang2Xinyan Tang3Zihang Chen4Zhifang Chen5Huahua Liu6Feng Zhang7School of Nursing, Nantong UniversitySchool of Nursing, Nantong UniversitySchool of Nursing, Nantong UniversitySchool of Nursing, Nantong UniversitySchool of Nursing, Nantong UniversityAffiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong UniversityAffiliated Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nantong UniversitySchool of Nursing, Nantong UniversityAbstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations of physical activity trajectories with maternal fatigue. Pregnant women provided objectively assessed physical activity data by Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire four times. Fatigue scale-14 was used to assess fatigue during pregnancy. Growth mixture modelling characterized physical activity trajectories across pregnancy. The generalized estimating equations was used to analyze the relationship between different physical activity profiles and fatigue in pregnant women. A total of 626 pregnant women were included in analysis in a teaching hospital in Nantong city. Fatigue (total, mental and physical) was not different between two groups based on total energy expenditure of PA (constantly high vs. constantly low). The pregnant women in “constantly high household PA” group had the higher fatigue compared to “constantly low household PA” (P < 0.05) and “constantly medium household PA” (P < 0.05). The pregnant women in “constantly high sport PA” group had lower fatigue compared to “constantly low sport PA” (P < 0.05). Household PA and sport PA were still an independent influencing factor for fatigue after controlling for confounding variables. Specifically, we observed that higher household PA and lower sport PA were associated with higher fatigue during pregnancy.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51648-w
spellingShingle Shuhan Yan
Hui Jiang
Ziyi Yang
Xinyan Tang
Zihang Chen
Zhifang Chen
Huahua Liu
Feng Zhang
Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
Scientific Reports
title Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
title_full Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
title_fullStr Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
title_short Physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
title_sort physical activity trajectory during pregnancy and associations with maternal fatigue using a growth mixture modeling approach
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-51648-w
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