Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System
The electrical system's problem stabilizes the electrical system with three primary parameters: rotor angle stability, frequency stability, and voltage stability. This paper focuses on the problem of designing a low-order stable optimal controller for the generator rotor angle (load angle) stab...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ital Publication
2021-10-01
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Series: | Emerging Science Journal |
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Online Access: | https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/626 |
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author | Vu Ngoc Kien Nguyen Hien Trung Nguyen Hong Quang |
author_facet | Vu Ngoc Kien Nguyen Hien Trung Nguyen Hong Quang |
author_sort | Vu Ngoc Kien |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The electrical system's problem stabilizes the electrical system with three primary parameters: rotor angle stability, frequency stability, and voltage stability. This paper focuses on the problem of designing a low-order stable optimal controller for the generator rotor angle (load angle) stabilization system with minor disturbances. These minor disturbances are caused by lack of damping torque, change in load, or change in a generator during operation. Using the RH∞optimal robust design method for the Power System Stabilizer (PSS) to stabilize the generator’s load angle will help the PSS system work sustainably under disturbance. However, this technique's disadvantage is that the controller often has a high order, causing many difficulties in practical application. To overcome this disadvantage, we propose to reduce the order of the higher-order optimal robust controller. There are two solutions to reduce order for high-order optimal robust controller: optimal order reduction according to the given controller structure and order reduction according to model order reduction algorithms. This study selects the order reduction of the controller according to the model order reduction algorithms. In order to choose the most suitable low-order optimal robust controller that can replace the high-order optimal robust controller, we have compared and evaluated the order-reducing controllers according to many model order reduction algorithms. Using robust low-order controllers to control the generator’s rotor angle completely meets the stabilization requirements. The research results of the paper show the correctness of the controller order reduction solution according to the model order reduction algorithms and open the possibility of application in practice.
Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01299
Full Text: PDF |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:40:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5ea811d4487642759f937f9c1343b5ed |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2610-9182 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:40:21Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Ital Publication |
record_format | Article |
series | Emerging Science Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-5ea811d4487642759f937f9c1343b5ed2022-12-22T03:30:52ZengItal PublicationEmerging Science Journal2610-91822021-10-015559861810.28991/esj-2021-01299222Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS SystemVu Ngoc Kien0Nguyen Hien Trung1Nguyen Hong Quang2Thai Nguyen University of Technology, 666,3/2 Street, Tich Luong Ward, Thai Nguyen City 251750 ,Thai Nguyen University of Technology, 666,3/2 Street, Tich Luong Ward, Thai Nguyen City 251750 ,Thai Nguyen University of Technology, 666,3/2 Street, Tich Luong Ward, Thai Nguyen City 251750 ,The electrical system's problem stabilizes the electrical system with three primary parameters: rotor angle stability, frequency stability, and voltage stability. This paper focuses on the problem of designing a low-order stable optimal controller for the generator rotor angle (load angle) stabilization system with minor disturbances. These minor disturbances are caused by lack of damping torque, change in load, or change in a generator during operation. Using the RH∞optimal robust design method for the Power System Stabilizer (PSS) to stabilize the generator’s load angle will help the PSS system work sustainably under disturbance. However, this technique's disadvantage is that the controller often has a high order, causing many difficulties in practical application. To overcome this disadvantage, we propose to reduce the order of the higher-order optimal robust controller. There are two solutions to reduce order for high-order optimal robust controller: optimal order reduction according to the given controller structure and order reduction according to model order reduction algorithms. This study selects the order reduction of the controller according to the model order reduction algorithms. In order to choose the most suitable low-order optimal robust controller that can replace the high-order optimal robust controller, we have compared and evaluated the order-reducing controllers according to many model order reduction algorithms. Using robust low-order controllers to control the generator’s rotor angle completely meets the stabilization requirements. The research results of the paper show the correctness of the controller order reduction solution according to the model order reduction algorithms and open the possibility of application in practice. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01299 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/626electrical system stabilizationgenerator’s rotor anglepower system stabilizerrh∞ robust optimal controllersorder reduction algorithm. |
spellingShingle | Vu Ngoc Kien Nguyen Hien Trung Nguyen Hong Quang Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System Emerging Science Journal electrical system stabilization generator’s rotor angle power system stabilizer rh∞ robust optimal controllers order reduction algorithm. |
title | Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System |
title_full | Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System |
title_fullStr | Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System |
title_full_unstemmed | Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System |
title_short | Design Low Order Robust Controller for the Generator’s Rotor Angle Stabilization PSS System |
title_sort | design low order robust controller for the generator s rotor angle stabilization pss system |
topic | electrical system stabilization generator’s rotor angle power system stabilizer rh∞ robust optimal controllers order reduction algorithm. |
url | https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/626 |
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