Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report

ABSTRACT Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is rare and affect mainly men between the fourth and sixth decades of life. The clinic is characterized to be nonspecific and the main complaints or findings related to this disease are: cervical mass, aural dysfunction, and headache. The basis of treatment is radio...

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Main Authors: Claudiney Cândido Costa, Sarah Vidal da Silva, Mateus Capuzzo Gonçalves, Hugo Valter Lisboa Ramos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2022-08-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100516&tlng=en
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author Claudiney Cândido Costa
Sarah Vidal da Silva
Mateus Capuzzo Gonçalves
Hugo Valter Lisboa Ramos
author_facet Claudiney Cândido Costa
Sarah Vidal da Silva
Mateus Capuzzo Gonçalves
Hugo Valter Lisboa Ramos
author_sort Claudiney Cândido Costa
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is rare and affect mainly men between the fourth and sixth decades of life. The clinic is characterized to be nonspecific and the main complaints or findings related to this disease are: cervical mass, aural dysfunction, and headache. The basis of treatment is radiotherapy that involves a wide field of irradiation of normal tissues, which usually generates sequelae with direct implications for quality of life. We report a case of a nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy that evolved, after 8 years, into supraglottic stenosis. We emphasize the relevance of clinical follow-up after radiotherapy, particularly due to the late sequelae and the relevance of using radiotherapy devices with a more focal cancer field, in order to minimize complications.
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spelling doaj.art-5eaa9023140140e1987ed54ae137cb202022-12-22T01:38:24ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-63852022-08-012010.31744/einstein_journal/2022rc0035Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case reportClaudiney Cândido Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1256-129XSarah Vidal da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2186-7370Mateus Capuzzo Gonçalveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5478-9495Hugo Valter Lisboa Ramoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8952-3235ABSTRACT Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is rare and affect mainly men between the fourth and sixth decades of life. The clinic is characterized to be nonspecific and the main complaints or findings related to this disease are: cervical mass, aural dysfunction, and headache. The basis of treatment is radiotherapy that involves a wide field of irradiation of normal tissues, which usually generates sequelae with direct implications for quality of life. We report a case of a nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy that evolved, after 8 years, into supraglottic stenosis. We emphasize the relevance of clinical follow-up after radiotherapy, particularly due to the late sequelae and the relevance of using radiotherapy devices with a more focal cancer field, in order to minimize complications.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100516&tlng=enLaryngostenosisRadiotherapyNasopharyngeal carcinoma
spellingShingle Claudiney Cândido Costa
Sarah Vidal da Silva
Mateus Capuzzo Gonçalves
Hugo Valter Lisboa Ramos
Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report
Einstein (São Paulo)
Laryngostenosis
Radiotherapy
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
title Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report
title_full Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report
title_fullStr Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report
title_short Supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy: a case report
title_sort supraglottic stenosis as a late complication of radiotherapy a case report
topic Laryngostenosis
Radiotherapy
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082022000100516&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT claudineycandidocosta supraglotticstenosisasalatecomplicationofradiotherapyacasereport
AT sarahvidaldasilva supraglotticstenosisasalatecomplicationofradiotherapyacasereport
AT mateuscapuzzogoncalves supraglotticstenosisasalatecomplicationofradiotherapyacasereport
AT hugovalterlisboaramos supraglotticstenosisasalatecomplicationofradiotherapyacasereport