Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study

In the present study, grammatical and lexical aspects and their types were studied in synthetic compounds of modern Persian. The research data was derived from the dissertation of Ghonchepour (2014) and includes 8579 synthetic compound words taken from Farhang-i-buzurg-i soxan (Anvari, 2007). The st...

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Main Author: Mosa Ghonchepoor
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-03-01
Series:̒Ilm-i Zabān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ls.atu.ac.ir/article_11084_79dbe103dadeab294dcd24709ac221e5.pdf
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author Mosa Ghonchepoor
author_facet Mosa Ghonchepoor
author_sort Mosa Ghonchepoor
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, grammatical and lexical aspects and their types were studied in synthetic compounds of modern Persian. The research data was derived from the dissertation of Ghonchepour (2014) and includes 8579 synthetic compound words taken from Farhang-i-buzurg-i soxan (Anvari, 2007). The study of this corpus showed that grammatical and lexical aspects which have been reported in verbs and sentences are observed in synthetic compound words. The internal structure of Persian synthetic compound words showed time range and action or state phases of doing. Grammatical aspect in synthetic compound words is of two perfective and imperfective types. The perfective aspect includes the persistence, non-persistence, resultative and experiential types. Iterative, habitual and progressive aspects are subtypes of imperfective aspect. Based on [±durative], [±dynamic], [±scalar] and [±telic] features, two stative and dynamic synthetic compound nouns in Persian were differentiated. The dynamic lexical aspect includes non-scalar (action and semelfactive) and scalar categories. The scalar aspect was also classified into closed (two-point and multi-point) and open types.
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spelling doaj.art-5ead5545e9274c288779fc14ce0f32c72024-01-02T11:01:47ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Press̒Ilm-i Zabān2423-77282538-25512020-03-01711458010.22054/ls.2020.44566.125011084Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based studyMosa Ghonchepoor0Assistant Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Farhangian University, TehranIn the present study, grammatical and lexical aspects and their types were studied in synthetic compounds of modern Persian. The research data was derived from the dissertation of Ghonchepour (2014) and includes 8579 synthetic compound words taken from Farhang-i-buzurg-i soxan (Anvari, 2007). The study of this corpus showed that grammatical and lexical aspects which have been reported in verbs and sentences are observed in synthetic compound words. The internal structure of Persian synthetic compound words showed time range and action or state phases of doing. Grammatical aspect in synthetic compound words is of two perfective and imperfective types. The perfective aspect includes the persistence, non-persistence, resultative and experiential types. Iterative, habitual and progressive aspects are subtypes of imperfective aspect. Based on [±durative], [±dynamic], [±scalar] and [±telic] features, two stative and dynamic synthetic compound nouns in Persian were differentiated. The dynamic lexical aspect includes non-scalar (action and semelfactive) and scalar categories. The scalar aspect was also classified into closed (two-point and multi-point) and open types.https://ls.atu.ac.ir/article_11084_79dbe103dadeab294dcd24709ac221e5.pdfaspectsynthetic compoundsscalarprogressivetelic
spellingShingle Mosa Ghonchepoor
Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study
̒Ilm-i Zabān
aspect
synthetic compounds
scalar
progressive
telic
title Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study
title_full Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study
title_fullStr Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study
title_full_unstemmed Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study
title_short Aspect in Synthetic Compounds: A Corpus-based study
title_sort aspect in synthetic compounds a corpus based study
topic aspect
synthetic compounds
scalar
progressive
telic
url https://ls.atu.ac.ir/article_11084_79dbe103dadeab294dcd24709ac221e5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mosaghonchepoor aspectinsyntheticcompoundsacorpusbasedstudy