Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality

<p>Forty-three new hybrid bracharia lines were evaluated for forage accumulation and nutritive value in Northeast Thailand from 2006 to 2011 in experiments at 2 sites, using Mulato II hybrid brachiaria as a standard for comparison. The parameters evaluated were wet and dry season dry matter (D...

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Main Authors: Michael D. Hare, Esteban A. Pizarro, Supaphan Phengphet, Theerachai Songsiri, Naddakorn Sutin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical 2015-05-01
Series:Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales
Online Access:http://tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/224
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author Michael D. Hare
Esteban A. Pizarro
Supaphan Phengphet
Theerachai Songsiri
Naddakorn Sutin
author_facet Michael D. Hare
Esteban A. Pizarro
Supaphan Phengphet
Theerachai Songsiri
Naddakorn Sutin
author_sort Michael D. Hare
collection DOAJ
description <p>Forty-three new hybrid bracharia lines were evaluated for forage accumulation and nutritive value in Northeast Thailand from 2006 to 2011 in experiments at 2 sites, using Mulato II hybrid brachiaria as a standard for comparison. The parameters evaluated were wet and dry season dry matter (DM) accumulation, leaf:stem ratio, crude protein (CP) concentration and fiber level [acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF)]. No lines consistently displayed superior dry season forage accumulation and leaf:stem ratio over Mulato II. In the wet seasons, 14 lines produced more DM than Mulato II but in only one wet season each. Mulato II produced forage with high leaf:stem ratio in all seasons. Many lines did have significantly higher CP concentrations and lower levels of ADF and NDF than Mulato II, but their forage accumulation and leaf:stem ratio were inferior. Four lines (BR02/1718, BR02/1752, BR02/1794 and BR02/0465) were granted Plant Variety Rights in 2011.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Cayman, Cobra, crude protein, dry matter yields, forage regrowth,  Mulato II.</p><strong>DOI: </strong><a title="10.17138/TGFT(3)83-93" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17138/TGFT(3)83-93" target="_blank">10.17138/TGFT(3)83-93</a><p> </p>
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spelling doaj.art-5eb3e26ca07a429d9b12ba3c290d26d92022-12-22T01:38:42ZengCentro Internacional de Agricultura TropicalTropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales2346-37752015-05-0132839310.17138/tgft(3)83-93150Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and qualityMichael D. Hare0Esteban A. PizarroSupaphan PhengphetTheerachai SongsiriNaddakorn SutinFaculty of Agriculture, Ubon Ratchathani University<p>Forty-three new hybrid bracharia lines were evaluated for forage accumulation and nutritive value in Northeast Thailand from 2006 to 2011 in experiments at 2 sites, using Mulato II hybrid brachiaria as a standard for comparison. The parameters evaluated were wet and dry season dry matter (DM) accumulation, leaf:stem ratio, crude protein (CP) concentration and fiber level [acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF)]. No lines consistently displayed superior dry season forage accumulation and leaf:stem ratio over Mulato II. In the wet seasons, 14 lines produced more DM than Mulato II but in only one wet season each. Mulato II produced forage with high leaf:stem ratio in all seasons. Many lines did have significantly higher CP concentrations and lower levels of ADF and NDF than Mulato II, but their forage accumulation and leaf:stem ratio were inferior. Four lines (BR02/1718, BR02/1752, BR02/1794 and BR02/0465) were granted Plant Variety Rights in 2011.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Cayman, Cobra, crude protein, dry matter yields, forage regrowth,  Mulato II.</p><strong>DOI: </strong><a title="10.17138/TGFT(3)83-93" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17138/TGFT(3)83-93" target="_blank">10.17138/TGFT(3)83-93</a><p> </p>http://tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/224
spellingShingle Michael D. Hare
Esteban A. Pizarro
Supaphan Phengphet
Theerachai Songsiri
Naddakorn Sutin
Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality
Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales
title Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality
title_full Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality
title_fullStr Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality
title_short Evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in Thailand. 1. Forage production and quality
title_sort evaluation of new hybrid brachiaria lines in thailand 1 forage production and quality
url http://tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/224
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