A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry

Indoor vertical farming (VF) systems are a form of controlled environment agriculture, making use of technology to improve food availability and security while reducing environmental impacts. Commercially, it is a young industry with potential to disrupt the food supply chain status quo but is faced...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ben Schulman, John T. Blake, Richard Donald
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Smart Agricultural Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375523000746
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author Ben Schulman
John T. Blake
Richard Donald
author_facet Ben Schulman
John T. Blake
Richard Donald
author_sort Ben Schulman
collection DOAJ
description Indoor vertical farming (VF) systems are a form of controlled environment agriculture, making use of technology to improve food availability and security while reducing environmental impacts. Commercially, it is a young industry with potential to disrupt the food supply chain status quo but is faced with uncertainty and risk with respect to product demand and production technology efficacy. As a result, VF firms must make decisions to develop production capacity that meets market demand while ensuring long-term profitability. This research presents a method for VF firms to facilitate the allocation of capital resources to new production capacity considering demand and production uncertainty. The method makes use of two mixed integer linear programming models, executed sequentially, to identify a production technology plan and then to identify production capacity plans under a range of different demand scenarios. Profit is used to evaluate performance and the method includes a multi-criteria comparison of how production plans perform using a range of preselected criteria.
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spelling doaj.art-5eb77ebea8194e20ab54ef3af895ff0f2023-05-16T04:06:07ZengElsevierSmart Agricultural Technology2772-37552023-10-015100244A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industryBen Schulman0John T. Blake1Richard Donald2Department of Industrial Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia NS B3H 4R2, CanadaFaculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, Nova Scotia, Canada; Corresponding author.Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, Nova Scotia, CanadaIndoor vertical farming (VF) systems are a form of controlled environment agriculture, making use of technology to improve food availability and security while reducing environmental impacts. Commercially, it is a young industry with potential to disrupt the food supply chain status quo but is faced with uncertainty and risk with respect to product demand and production technology efficacy. As a result, VF firms must make decisions to develop production capacity that meets market demand while ensuring long-term profitability. This research presents a method for VF firms to facilitate the allocation of capital resources to new production capacity considering demand and production uncertainty. The method makes use of two mixed integer linear programming models, executed sequentially, to identify a production technology plan and then to identify production capacity plans under a range of different demand scenarios. Profit is used to evaluate performance and the method includes a multi-criteria comparison of how production plans perform using a range of preselected criteria.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375523000746Vertical farmingFacility designProduction planningMathematical programming
spellingShingle Ben Schulman
John T. Blake
Richard Donald
A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
Smart Agricultural Technology
Vertical farming
Facility design
Production planning
Mathematical programming
title A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
title_full A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
title_fullStr A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
title_full_unstemmed A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
title_short A production capacity investment decision-making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
title_sort production capacity investment decision making tool for the indoor vertical farming industry
topic Vertical farming
Facility design
Production planning
Mathematical programming
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375523000746
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