In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process
As a consequence of the increasing greenhouse gas emissions, CO2 valorization processes are gaining importance in the last decades. Amongst the most attractive processes for CO2 utilization, its conversion into hydrocarbons stands out, in particular by means of catalytic processes with syngas co-fee...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2023-05-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13155 |
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author | Onintze Parra Ander Portillo Javier Erena Ainara Ateka Javier Bilbao |
author_facet | Onintze Parra Ander Portillo Javier Erena Ainara Ateka Javier Bilbao |
author_sort | Onintze Parra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As a consequence of the increasing greenhouse gas emissions, CO2 valorization processes are gaining importance in the last decades. Amongst the most attractive processes for CO2 utilization, its conversion into hydrocarbons stands out, in particular by means of catalytic processes with syngas co-feeding. With this purpose, an In2O3-ZrO2 (InZr) catalyst alternative to the traditional Cu-ZnO-ZrO2 (CuZnZr) for methanol synthesis (as the first stage of the direct synthesis of hydrocarbons from CO2/CO hydrogenation) was assessed. Afterwards, both catalysts were tested in tandem with HZM-5 zeolite for the production of fuel-range hydrocarbons. The catalysts were characterized by several techniques and ascertained by means of reaction runs at different operating conditions, aiming to assess the effect of temperature on the performance. Even if CuZnZr resulted in higher methanol production, InZr catalyst proved to be the most adequate catalyst for the integrated process, since CuZnZr sintered at temperatures above 300 ºC (needed for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons). With InZr/HZSM-5 catalyst, C5+ hydrocarbon yield near 20% was obtained at 420 ºC and 50 bar, with a COx conversion of 23%, by feeding a CO2/CO equimolar mixture, and with a H2/COx ratio of 3. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:36:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5eb891a47f1b4ec4a595f0ed45704285 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2283-9216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:36:59Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-5eb891a47f1b4ec4a595f0ed457042852023-05-30T22:25:57ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162023-05-019910.3303/CET2399077In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon ProcessOnintze ParraAnder PortilloJavier ErenaAinara AtekaJavier BilbaoAs a consequence of the increasing greenhouse gas emissions, CO2 valorization processes are gaining importance in the last decades. Amongst the most attractive processes for CO2 utilization, its conversion into hydrocarbons stands out, in particular by means of catalytic processes with syngas co-feeding. With this purpose, an In2O3-ZrO2 (InZr) catalyst alternative to the traditional Cu-ZnO-ZrO2 (CuZnZr) for methanol synthesis (as the first stage of the direct synthesis of hydrocarbons from CO2/CO hydrogenation) was assessed. Afterwards, both catalysts were tested in tandem with HZM-5 zeolite for the production of fuel-range hydrocarbons. The catalysts were characterized by several techniques and ascertained by means of reaction runs at different operating conditions, aiming to assess the effect of temperature on the performance. Even if CuZnZr resulted in higher methanol production, InZr catalyst proved to be the most adequate catalyst for the integrated process, since CuZnZr sintered at temperatures above 300 ºC (needed for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons). With InZr/HZSM-5 catalyst, C5+ hydrocarbon yield near 20% was obtained at 420 ºC and 50 bar, with a COx conversion of 23%, by feeding a CO2/CO equimolar mixture, and with a H2/COx ratio of 3.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13155 |
spellingShingle | Onintze Parra Ander Portillo Javier Erena Ainara Ateka Javier Bilbao In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process Chemical Engineering Transactions |
title | In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process |
title_full | In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process |
title_fullStr | In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process |
title_full_unstemmed | In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process |
title_short | In2O3-ZrO2 as Alternative to Cu-based Catalysts for Methanol Production Step in the CO2 to Hydrocarbon Process |
title_sort | in2o3 zro2 as alternative to cu based catalysts for methanol production step in the co2 to hydrocarbon process |
url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13155 |
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