Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot

The Atlantic Forest (AF) is one of the most biodiverse and threatened biomes on the planet, but the existence of two official boundaries (AF Biome and Domain – AF Law) causes uncertainties, with consequences for public policies and the conservation of remnants. In order to understand the biogeograph...

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Main Authors: André de Almeida Cunha, Carla Bernadete Madureira Cruz, Gustavo Alberto Bouchardet da Fonseca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Brasília 2019-12-01
Series:Sustentabilidade em Debate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/sust/article/view/27112
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author André de Almeida Cunha
Carla Bernadete Madureira Cruz
Gustavo Alberto Bouchardet da Fonseca
author_facet André de Almeida Cunha
Carla Bernadete Madureira Cruz
Gustavo Alberto Bouchardet da Fonseca
author_sort André de Almeida Cunha
collection DOAJ
description The Atlantic Forest (AF) is one of the most biodiverse and threatened biomes on the planet, but the existence of two official boundaries (AF Biome and Domain – AF Law) causes uncertainties, with consequences for public policies and the conservation of remnants. In order to understand the biogeography and its influence for protection of the AF, the areas of the two boundaries and the overlap with states and ecoregions they occupy were compared. Our results, supported by the literature, indicate that the Legal boundary is broader and more representative of AF’s current and evolutionary heterogeneity and diversity, and provides a more adequate legal basis for its conservation and sustainable use, especially in the northeast region, where the biggest difference between both limits were encountered.  Thus, the term Legal Atlantic Forest should be increasingly used, in order to reinforce the full application of laws governing the protection and sustainable use of the biome.
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spelling doaj.art-5ebbd5df8c8b4d0f989331b0cdaf800d2022-12-21T22:04:51ZengUniversidade de BrasíliaSustentabilidade em Debate2177-76752179-90672019-12-0110332035310.18472/SustDeb.v10n3.2019.2711222067Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspotAndré de Almeida Cunha0Carla Bernadete Madureira Cruz1Gustavo Alberto Bouchardet da Fonseca2Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrasilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrasilThe Atlantic Forest (AF) is one of the most biodiverse and threatened biomes on the planet, but the existence of two official boundaries (AF Biome and Domain – AF Law) causes uncertainties, with consequences for public policies and the conservation of remnants. In order to understand the biogeography and its influence for protection of the AF, the areas of the two boundaries and the overlap with states and ecoregions they occupy were compared. Our results, supported by the literature, indicate that the Legal boundary is broader and more representative of AF’s current and evolutionary heterogeneity and diversity, and provides a more adequate legal basis for its conservation and sustainable use, especially in the northeast region, where the biggest difference between both limits were encountered.  Thus, the term Legal Atlantic Forest should be increasingly used, in order to reinforce the full application of laws governing the protection and sustainable use of the biome.https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/sust/article/view/27112biome. atlantic forest dominion. ecoregion. protected areas. remnants. climate.
spellingShingle André de Almeida Cunha
Carla Bernadete Madureira Cruz
Gustavo Alberto Bouchardet da Fonseca
Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
Sustentabilidade em Debate
biome. atlantic forest dominion. ecoregion. protected areas. remnants. climate.
title Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
title_full Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
title_fullStr Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
title_full_unstemmed Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
title_short Legal Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlântica Legal): integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
title_sort legal atlantic forest mata atlantica legal integrating biogeography to public policies towards the conservation of the biodiversity hotspot
topic biome. atlantic forest dominion. ecoregion. protected areas. remnants. climate.
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/sust/article/view/27112
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