TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)

Abstract Alternative splicing (AS) increases the diversity of transcripts and proteins through the selection of different splice sites and plays an important role in the growth, development and stress tolerance of plants. With the release of the reference genome of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis)...

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Main Authors: Xiaozeng Mi, Yi Yue, Mengsha Tang, Yanlin An, Hui Xie, Dahe Qiao, Zhiyu Ma, Shengrui Liu, Chaoling Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-03065-8
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author Xiaozeng Mi
Yi Yue
Mengsha Tang
Yanlin An
Hui Xie
Dahe Qiao
Zhiyu Ma
Shengrui Liu
Chaoling Wei
author_facet Xiaozeng Mi
Yi Yue
Mengsha Tang
Yanlin An
Hui Xie
Dahe Qiao
Zhiyu Ma
Shengrui Liu
Chaoling Wei
author_sort Xiaozeng Mi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Alternative splicing (AS) increases the diversity of transcripts and proteins through the selection of different splice sites and plays an important role in the growth, development and stress tolerance of plants. With the release of the reference genome of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis) and the development of transcriptome sequencing, researchers have reported the existence of AS in tea plants. However, there is a lack of a platform, centered on different RNA-seq datasets, that provides comprehensive information on AS. To facilitate access to information on AS and reveal the molecular function of AS in tea plants, we established the first comprehensive AS database for tea plants (TeaAS, http://www.teaas.cn/index.php ). In this study, 3.96 Tb reads from 66 different RNA-seq datasets were collected to identify AS events. TeaAS supports four methods of retrieval of AS information based on gene ID, gene name, annotation (non-redundant/Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes/gene ontology annotation or chromosomal location) and RNA-seq data. It integrates data pertaining to genome annotation, type of AS event, transcript sequence, and isoforms expression levels from 66 RNA-seq datasets. The AS events resulting from different environmental conditions and that occurring in varied tissue types, and the expression levels of specific transcripts can be clearly identified through this online database. Moreover, it also provides two useful tools, Basic Local Alignment Search Tool and Generic Genome Browser, for sequence alignment and visualization of gene structure. The features of the TeaAS database make it a comprehensive AS bioinformatics platform for researchers, as well as a reference for studying AS events in woody crops. It could also be helpful for revealing the novel biological functions of AS in gene regulation in tea plants.
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spelling doaj.art-5ec424c27e1c4daeb9aef00061f56c4a2022-12-21T19:55:06ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292021-06-012111910.1186/s12870-021-03065-8TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)Xiaozeng Mi0Yi Yue1Mengsha Tang2Yanlin An3Hui Xie4Dahe Qiao5Zhiyu Ma6Shengrui Liu7Chaoling Wei8State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversitySchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversitySchool of Information and Computer, Anhui Agricultural UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, Anhui Agricultural UniversityAbstract Alternative splicing (AS) increases the diversity of transcripts and proteins through the selection of different splice sites and plays an important role in the growth, development and stress tolerance of plants. With the release of the reference genome of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis) and the development of transcriptome sequencing, researchers have reported the existence of AS in tea plants. However, there is a lack of a platform, centered on different RNA-seq datasets, that provides comprehensive information on AS. To facilitate access to information on AS and reveal the molecular function of AS in tea plants, we established the first comprehensive AS database for tea plants (TeaAS, http://www.teaas.cn/index.php ). In this study, 3.96 Tb reads from 66 different RNA-seq datasets were collected to identify AS events. TeaAS supports four methods of retrieval of AS information based on gene ID, gene name, annotation (non-redundant/Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes/gene ontology annotation or chromosomal location) and RNA-seq data. It integrates data pertaining to genome annotation, type of AS event, transcript sequence, and isoforms expression levels from 66 RNA-seq datasets. The AS events resulting from different environmental conditions and that occurring in varied tissue types, and the expression levels of specific transcripts can be clearly identified through this online database. Moreover, it also provides two useful tools, Basic Local Alignment Search Tool and Generic Genome Browser, for sequence alignment and visualization of gene structure. The features of the TeaAS database make it a comprehensive AS bioinformatics platform for researchers, as well as a reference for studying AS events in woody crops. It could also be helpful for revealing the novel biological functions of AS in gene regulation in tea plants.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-03065-8Alternative splicingGenome and transcriptomeTranscriptsIsoformsTea plant
spellingShingle Xiaozeng Mi
Yi Yue
Mengsha Tang
Yanlin An
Hui Xie
Dahe Qiao
Zhiyu Ma
Shengrui Liu
Chaoling Wei
TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)
BMC Plant Biology
Alternative splicing
Genome and transcriptome
Transcripts
Isoforms
Tea plant
title TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)
title_full TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)
title_fullStr TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)
title_full_unstemmed TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)
title_short TeaAS: a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)
title_sort teaas a comprehensive database for alternative splicing in tea plants camellia sinensis
topic Alternative splicing
Genome and transcriptome
Transcripts
Isoforms
Tea plant
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-03065-8
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