Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent
Palm oil, the main vegetable oil produced globally, serves diverse purposes, ranging from cooking to the production of processed foods, cosmetics, and biodiesel. Despite contributing significantly to the economies of major producing nations, the escalating production of palm oil raises serious envir...
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Formato: | Artigo |
Idioma: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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Colecção: | Fermentation |
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Acesso em linha: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/10/3/141 |
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author | Marcela Moreira Albuquerque Walter Jose Martinez-Burgos Gabriela De Bona Sartor Luiz Alberto Junior Letti Júlio Cesar De Carvalho Carlos Ricardo Soccol Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros |
author_facet | Marcela Moreira Albuquerque Walter Jose Martinez-Burgos Gabriela De Bona Sartor Luiz Alberto Junior Letti Júlio Cesar De Carvalho Carlos Ricardo Soccol Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros |
author_sort | Marcela Moreira Albuquerque |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Palm oil, the main vegetable oil produced globally, serves diverse purposes, ranging from cooking to the production of processed foods, cosmetics, and biodiesel. Despite contributing significantly to the economies of major producing nations, the escalating production of palm oil raises serious environmental concerns, including deforestation, biodiversity loss, and various forms of pollution. Palm oil mill effluent (POME), a byproduct of palm oil extraction, poses a severe environmental threat when left untreated. As an eco-friendly alternative, anaerobic digestion in controlled bioreactors has emerged, offering simultaneous POME treatment and biofuel generation, particularly hydrogen, with high energy efficiency. This review explores the challenges and opportunities associated with biohydrogen production from POME. Key considerations involve optimizing parameters through pretreatments, nanoparticle incorporation, defining optimal bioreactor conditions, determining hydraulic retention times, and integrating multi-stage processes like dark fermentation followed by photofermentation. This review also emphasizes the significance of sustainable practices and economic analyses in shaping the future of hydrogen production from POME, positioning it as a pivotal player in the palm oil industry’s circular economy and the global energy transition. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:18:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5eca208ccc4f4a74928a3eea18fab709 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-5637 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:18:01Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Fermentation |
spelling | doaj.art-5eca208ccc4f4a74928a3eea18fab7092024-03-27T13:37:57ZengMDPI AGFermentation2311-56372024-03-0110314110.3390/fermentation10030141Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill EffluentMarcela Moreira Albuquerque0Walter Jose Martinez-Burgos1Gabriela De Bona Sartor2Luiz Alberto Junior Letti3Júlio Cesar De Carvalho4Carlos Ricardo Soccol5Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros6Department of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilDepartment of Bioprocess Engineering and Biotechnology, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-990, BrazilPalm oil, the main vegetable oil produced globally, serves diverse purposes, ranging from cooking to the production of processed foods, cosmetics, and biodiesel. Despite contributing significantly to the economies of major producing nations, the escalating production of palm oil raises serious environmental concerns, including deforestation, biodiversity loss, and various forms of pollution. Palm oil mill effluent (POME), a byproduct of palm oil extraction, poses a severe environmental threat when left untreated. As an eco-friendly alternative, anaerobic digestion in controlled bioreactors has emerged, offering simultaneous POME treatment and biofuel generation, particularly hydrogen, with high energy efficiency. This review explores the challenges and opportunities associated with biohydrogen production from POME. Key considerations involve optimizing parameters through pretreatments, nanoparticle incorporation, defining optimal bioreactor conditions, determining hydraulic retention times, and integrating multi-stage processes like dark fermentation followed by photofermentation. This review also emphasizes the significance of sustainable practices and economic analyses in shaping the future of hydrogen production from POME, positioning it as a pivotal player in the palm oil industry’s circular economy and the global energy transition.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/10/3/141palm oil mill effluentdark fermentationbioprocessbioreactor |
spellingShingle | Marcela Moreira Albuquerque Walter Jose Martinez-Burgos Gabriela De Bona Sartor Luiz Alberto Junior Letti Júlio Cesar De Carvalho Carlos Ricardo Soccol Adriane Bianchi Pedroni Medeiros Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Fermentation palm oil mill effluent dark fermentation bioprocess bioreactor |
title | Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent |
title_full | Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent |
title_fullStr | Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent |
title_full_unstemmed | Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent |
title_short | Advances and Perspectives in Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent |
title_sort | advances and perspectives in biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent |
topic | palm oil mill effluent dark fermentation bioprocess bioreactor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/10/3/141 |
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