<i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases

Probiotics and synbiotics are used to treat chronic illnesses due to their roles in immune system modulation and anti-inflammatory response. They have been shown to reduce inflammation in a number of immune-related disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), human immunodeficiency virus...

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Main Authors: Raden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi, Muhammad Anshory, Handono Kalim, Reiva Farah Dwiyana, Oki Suwarsa, Luba M. Pardo, Tamar E. C. Nijsten, Hok Bing Thio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Microorganisms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/12/2382
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author Raden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi
Muhammad Anshory
Handono Kalim
Reiva Farah Dwiyana
Oki Suwarsa
Luba M. Pardo
Tamar E. C. Nijsten
Hok Bing Thio
author_facet Raden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi
Muhammad Anshory
Handono Kalim
Reiva Farah Dwiyana
Oki Suwarsa
Luba M. Pardo
Tamar E. C. Nijsten
Hok Bing Thio
author_sort Raden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi
collection DOAJ
description Probiotics and synbiotics are used to treat chronic illnesses due to their roles in immune system modulation and anti-inflammatory response. They have been shown to reduce inflammation in a number of immune-related disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and chronic inflammatory skin conditions such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD). <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> (<i>A. muciniphila</i>) and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> (<i>F. prausnitzii</i>) are two different types of bacteria that play a significant part in this function. It has been established that <i>Akkermansia</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium</i> are abundant in normal populations and have protective benefits on digestive health while also enhancing the immune system, metabolism, and gut barrier of the host. They have the potential to be a therapeutic target in diseases connected to the microbiota, such as immunological disorders and cancer immunotherapy. There has not been a review of the anti-inflammatory effects of <i>Akkermansia</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium</i>, particularly in immunological diseases. In this review, we highlight the most recent scientific findings regarding <i>A. muciniphila</i> and <i>F. prausnitzii</i> as two significant gut microbiota for microbiome alterations and seek to provide cutting-edge insight in terms of microbiome-targeted therapies as promising preventive and therapeutic tools in immune-related diseases and cancer immunotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-5eca290363054c5ab6741aa22bf455292023-11-24T16:48:09ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072022-11-011012238210.3390/microorganisms10122382<i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related DiseasesRaden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi0Muhammad Anshory1Handono Kalim2Reiva Farah Dwiyana3Oki Suwarsa4Luba M. Pardo5Tamar E. C. Nijsten6Hok Bing Thio7Department of Dermatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Malang 65145, IndonesiaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran—Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran—Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The NetherlandsProbiotics and synbiotics are used to treat chronic illnesses due to their roles in immune system modulation and anti-inflammatory response. They have been shown to reduce inflammation in a number of immune-related disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and chronic inflammatory skin conditions such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD). <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> (<i>A. muciniphila</i>) and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> (<i>F. prausnitzii</i>) are two different types of bacteria that play a significant part in this function. It has been established that <i>Akkermansia</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium</i> are abundant in normal populations and have protective benefits on digestive health while also enhancing the immune system, metabolism, and gut barrier of the host. They have the potential to be a therapeutic target in diseases connected to the microbiota, such as immunological disorders and cancer immunotherapy. There has not been a review of the anti-inflammatory effects of <i>Akkermansia</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium</i>, particularly in immunological diseases. In this review, we highlight the most recent scientific findings regarding <i>A. muciniphila</i> and <i>F. prausnitzii</i> as two significant gut microbiota for microbiome alterations and seek to provide cutting-edge insight in terms of microbiome-targeted therapies as promising preventive and therapeutic tools in immune-related diseases and cancer immunotherapy.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/12/2382<i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i>atopic dermatitis<i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i>human immunodeficiency virusimmune-related diseasesimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Raden Mohamad Rendy Ariezal Effendi
Muhammad Anshory
Handono Kalim
Reiva Farah Dwiyana
Oki Suwarsa
Luba M. Pardo
Tamar E. C. Nijsten
Hok Bing Thio
<i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases
Microorganisms
<i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i>
atopic dermatitis
<i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i>
human immunodeficiency virus
immune-related diseases
immunotherapy
title <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases
title_full <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases
title_fullStr <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases
title_full_unstemmed <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases
title_short <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> and <i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i> in Immune-Related Diseases
title_sort i akkermansia muciniphila i and i faecalibacterium prausnitzii i in immune related diseases
topic <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i>
atopic dermatitis
<i>Faecalibacterium prausnitzii</i>
human immunodeficiency virus
immune-related diseases
immunotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/12/2382
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