Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area

Study region: Scandinavia, Norway and Sweden. Study focus: Transborder cooperation and knowledge of transboundary aquifers (TBAs) has evolved through an inventory under the convention on the protection and use of transboundary watercourses and international lakes (Water Convention) from 1992. Within...

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Main Authors: B. Flem, L. Stalsberg, A. Seither
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581822002294
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author B. Flem
L. Stalsberg
A. Seither
author_facet B. Flem
L. Stalsberg
A. Seither
author_sort B. Flem
collection DOAJ
description Study region: Scandinavia, Norway and Sweden. Study focus: Transborder cooperation and knowledge of transboundary aquifers (TBAs) has evolved through an inventory under the convention on the protection and use of transboundary watercourses and international lakes (Water Convention) from 1992. Within EU countries, the Water Framework Directive (WFD) from 2000 intends to contribute to achieve the objectives of the Water Convention. This study analyses the national groundwater management systems in Norway and Sweden and their implementation of the WFD. Emphasis has been placed on international river basin districts (IRBD) and transborder cooperation. The findings offer recommendations for authorities and policy-makers on how they could improve the long-term management and ensuring transparent decision-making of transboundary groundwater management. New hydrological insights for the region: In Norway and Sweden, TBAs play a minor role in supplying freshwater resources and sustaining socio-economic development in transborder areas. The analysis shows that surface water overrules ‘the invisible’ groundwater. This study highlights several factors that need to be addressed. First, the Norwegian national water management systems are fragmented and over-complex, which complicates national and transnational cooperation. Second, Swedish legislation must be revised to meet the requirements of the WFD regarding IRBD delineation. Finally, transborder dialogue and joint projects on groundwater mapping are necessary for mobilising resources and the necessary political support to obtain knowledge on TBAs.
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spelling doaj.art-5eca30f8671c4b84911c3da189664c5e2022-12-22T03:50:13ZengElsevierJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies2214-58182022-12-0144101216Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder areaB. Flem0L. Stalsberg1A. Seither2Geological Survey of Norway, P.O. Box 6315 Torgarden, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway; Corresponding author.The Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate, Postboks 5091, Majorstua, 0301 Oslo, NorwayGeological Survey of Norway, P.O. Box 6315 Torgarden, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway; Asplan Viak AS, Abels gate 9, 7030 Trondheim, NorwayStudy region: Scandinavia, Norway and Sweden. Study focus: Transborder cooperation and knowledge of transboundary aquifers (TBAs) has evolved through an inventory under the convention on the protection and use of transboundary watercourses and international lakes (Water Convention) from 1992. Within EU countries, the Water Framework Directive (WFD) from 2000 intends to contribute to achieve the objectives of the Water Convention. This study analyses the national groundwater management systems in Norway and Sweden and their implementation of the WFD. Emphasis has been placed on international river basin districts (IRBD) and transborder cooperation. The findings offer recommendations for authorities and policy-makers on how they could improve the long-term management and ensuring transparent decision-making of transboundary groundwater management. New hydrological insights for the region: In Norway and Sweden, TBAs play a minor role in supplying freshwater resources and sustaining socio-economic development in transborder areas. The analysis shows that surface water overrules ‘the invisible’ groundwater. This study highlights several factors that need to be addressed. First, the Norwegian national water management systems are fragmented and over-complex, which complicates national and transnational cooperation. Second, Swedish legislation must be revised to meet the requirements of the WFD regarding IRBD delineation. Finally, transborder dialogue and joint projects on groundwater mapping are necessary for mobilising resources and the necessary political support to obtain knowledge on TBAs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581822002294Water ConventionWater Framework DirectiveTransboundary cooperationScandinaviaGovernance
spellingShingle B. Flem
L. Stalsberg
A. Seither
Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Water Convention
Water Framework Directive
Transboundary cooperation
Scandinavia
Governance
title Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area
title_full Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area
title_fullStr Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area
title_short Groundwater governance in international river basins – An analysis of the Norwegian-Swedish transborder area
title_sort groundwater governance in international river basins an analysis of the norwegian swedish transborder area
topic Water Convention
Water Framework Directive
Transboundary cooperation
Scandinavia
Governance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581822002294
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AT lstalsberg groundwatergovernanceininternationalriverbasinsananalysisofthenorwegianswedishtransborderarea
AT aseither groundwatergovernanceininternationalriverbasinsananalysisofthenorwegianswedishtransborderarea