Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell
Abstract To enhance the microbial fuel cell (MFC) for wastewater treatment and chemical oxygen demand degradation, TiO2 nanotubes arrays (TNA) are successfully synthesized on Ti foil substrate by the anodization process in HF and NH4F solution, respectively (hereafter, denoted as TNA‐HF and TNA‐NF)....
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-05-01
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Series: | Global Challenges |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201800084 |
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author | Tao Guo Changzheng Wang Ping Xu Cuimin Feng Shuai Si Yajun Zhang Qiang Wang Mengtong Shi Fengnan Yang Jingxiao Wang Yang Zhang |
author_facet | Tao Guo Changzheng Wang Ping Xu Cuimin Feng Shuai Si Yajun Zhang Qiang Wang Mengtong Shi Fengnan Yang Jingxiao Wang Yang Zhang |
author_sort | Tao Guo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract To enhance the microbial fuel cell (MFC) for wastewater treatment and chemical oxygen demand degradation, TiO2 nanotubes arrays (TNA) are successfully synthesized on Ti foil substrate by the anodization process in HF and NH4F solution, respectively (hereafter, denoted as TNA‐HF and TNA‐NF). The differences between the two kinds of TNA are revealed based on their morphologies and spectroscopic characterizations. It should be highlighted that 3D TNA‐NF with an appropriate dimension can make a positive contribution to the high photocatalytic activity. In comparison with the TNA‐HF, the 3D TNA‐NF sample exhibits a significant enhancement in current generation as the MFC anode. In particular, the TNA‐NF performs nearly 1.23 times higher than the TNA‐HF, and near twofold higher than the carbon felt. It is found that the two kinds of TiO2‐based anodes have different conductivities and corrosion potentials, which are responsible for the difference in their current generation performances. Based on the experimental results, excellent stability, reliability, and low cost, TNA‐NF can be considered a promising and scalable MFC bioanode material. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:59:29Z |
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id | doaj.art-5ecaa273177b4b3ebd197048921bd12e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2056-6646 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:59:29Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Global Challenges |
spelling | doaj.art-5ecaa273177b4b3ebd197048921bd12e2023-08-14T09:40:38ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462019-05-0135n/an/a10.1002/gch2.201800084Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel CellTao Guo0Changzheng Wang1Ping Xu2Cuimin Feng3Shuai Si4Yajun Zhang5Qiang Wang6Mengtong Shi7Fengnan Yang8Jingxiao Wang9Yang Zhang10Key Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaLaboratory for Micro‐sized Functional Materials College of Elementary Education Capital Normal University Beijing 100048 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment Ministry of Education Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture Beijing 100044 P. R. ChinaBeijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100083 P. R. ChinaAbstract To enhance the microbial fuel cell (MFC) for wastewater treatment and chemical oxygen demand degradation, TiO2 nanotubes arrays (TNA) are successfully synthesized on Ti foil substrate by the anodization process in HF and NH4F solution, respectively (hereafter, denoted as TNA‐HF and TNA‐NF). The differences between the two kinds of TNA are revealed based on their morphologies and spectroscopic characterizations. It should be highlighted that 3D TNA‐NF with an appropriate dimension can make a positive contribution to the high photocatalytic activity. In comparison with the TNA‐HF, the 3D TNA‐NF sample exhibits a significant enhancement in current generation as the MFC anode. In particular, the TNA‐NF performs nearly 1.23 times higher than the TNA‐HF, and near twofold higher than the carbon felt. It is found that the two kinds of TiO2‐based anodes have different conductivities and corrosion potentials, which are responsible for the difference in their current generation performances. Based on the experimental results, excellent stability, reliability, and low cost, TNA‐NF can be considered a promising and scalable MFC bioanode material.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201800084CODmicrobial fuel cellsphotocatalyticpower generationTiO2 nanotube arrays |
spellingShingle | Tao Guo Changzheng Wang Ping Xu Cuimin Feng Shuai Si Yajun Zhang Qiang Wang Mengtong Shi Fengnan Yang Jingxiao Wang Yang Zhang Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell Global Challenges COD microbial fuel cells photocatalytic power generation TiO2 nanotube arrays |
title | Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell |
title_full | Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell |
title_fullStr | Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell |
title_short | Effects of the Structure of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Its Catalytic Activity for Microbial Fuel Cell |
title_sort | effects of the structure of tio2 nanotube arrays on its catalytic activity for microbial fuel cell |
topic | COD microbial fuel cells photocatalytic power generation TiO2 nanotube arrays |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201800084 |
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