The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs

Small and medium-sized entities (SMEs) represent more than 95% of companies worldwide and account for more than 65% of employment. As a move towards SME harmonization, in 2009 the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for SMEs....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cláudio António Figueiredo Pais, Ph.D, Ana Luísa Moedas Bonito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Murcia 2018-07-01
Series:Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/353221
_version_ 1818752825976422400
author Cláudio António Figueiredo Pais, Ph.D
Ana Luísa Moedas Bonito
author_facet Cláudio António Figueiredo Pais, Ph.D
Ana Luísa Moedas Bonito
author_sort Cláudio António Figueiredo Pais, Ph.D
collection DOAJ
description Small and medium-sized entities (SMEs) represent more than 95% of companies worldwide and account for more than 65% of employment. As a move towards SME harmonization, in 2009 the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for SMEs. Due to the lack of studies on adoption of IFRS for SMEs, we analyze the relationship between macroeconomic factors and countries’ decision to adopt IFRS for SMEs. Based on a sample of 84 adopters and non-adopters of IFRS for SMEs, both developed and developing countries, we find evidence that countries without a national set of financial accounting standards for SMEs, with experience of applying IFRS and a common law legal system are more likely to adopt IFRS for SMEs. These results may be due to low transaction costs, the importance of having some knowledge of IFRS reporting given its complexity and belonging to IFRS based countries facilitating adoption of IFRS for SMEs. Additionally, we find that European Union (EU) member countries are less likely to adopt the standard. Knowledge of macroeconomic factors affecting the decision to adopt IFRS for SMEs is useful for the various entities that define international accounting harmonization, such as the IASB, regulators and international accounting firms, since this information can help them to promote worldwide adoption of the standard.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T04:57:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5ed0b83f69904a87bfe1140443715c4e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1138-4891
1988-4672
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T04:57:38Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher Universidad de Murcia
record_format Article
series Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
spelling doaj.art-5ed0b83f69904a87bfe1140443715c4e2022-12-21T21:20:13ZengUniversidad de MurciaRevista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review1138-48911988-46722018-07-01212The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEsCláudio António Figueiredo Pais, Ph.D0Ana Luísa Moedas Bonito1Accounting Department, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE – IUL), Lisboa, PortugalAccounting Department, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE – IUL), Lisboa, PortugalSmall and medium-sized entities (SMEs) represent more than 95% of companies worldwide and account for more than 65% of employment. As a move towards SME harmonization, in 2009 the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for SMEs. Due to the lack of studies on adoption of IFRS for SMEs, we analyze the relationship between macroeconomic factors and countries’ decision to adopt IFRS for SMEs. Based on a sample of 84 adopters and non-adopters of IFRS for SMEs, both developed and developing countries, we find evidence that countries without a national set of financial accounting standards for SMEs, with experience of applying IFRS and a common law legal system are more likely to adopt IFRS for SMEs. These results may be due to low transaction costs, the importance of having some knowledge of IFRS reporting given its complexity and belonging to IFRS based countries facilitating adoption of IFRS for SMEs. Additionally, we find that European Union (EU) member countries are less likely to adopt the standard. Knowledge of macroeconomic factors affecting the decision to adopt IFRS for SMEs is useful for the various entities that define international accounting harmonization, such as the IASB, regulators and international accounting firms, since this information can help them to promote worldwide adoption of the standard.https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/353221IFRS for SMEsMacroeconomic factorsAccounting harmonization
spellingShingle Cláudio António Figueiredo Pais, Ph.D
Ana Luísa Moedas Bonito
The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs
Revista de Contabilidad: Spanish Accounting Review
IFRS for SMEs
Macroeconomic factors
Accounting harmonization
title The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs
title_full The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs
title_fullStr The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs
title_full_unstemmed The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs
title_short The macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of IFRS for SMEs
title_sort macroeconomic determinants of the adoption of ifrs for smes
topic IFRS for SMEs
Macroeconomic factors
Accounting harmonization
url https://revistas.um.es/rcsar/article/view/353221
work_keys_str_mv AT claudioantoniofigueiredopaisphd themacroeconomicdeterminantsoftheadoptionofifrsforsmes
AT analuisamoedasbonito themacroeconomicdeterminantsoftheadoptionofifrsforsmes
AT claudioantoniofigueiredopaisphd macroeconomicdeterminantsoftheadoptionofifrsforsmes
AT analuisamoedasbonito macroeconomicdeterminantsoftheadoptionofifrsforsmes