Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers

Newborns and infants are more sensitive to harmful compounds such as bisphenols and their derivatives because of their not fully developed detoxification mechanism. Exposure to these substances can lead to developmental problems and health consequences in adulthood. Since disposable baby diapers are...

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Main Authors: Aneta Chabowska, Natalia Jatkowska, Paweł Kubica, Justyna Płotka-Wasylka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323008552
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author Aneta Chabowska
Natalia Jatkowska
Paweł Kubica
Justyna Płotka-Wasylka
author_facet Aneta Chabowska
Natalia Jatkowska
Paweł Kubica
Justyna Płotka-Wasylka
author_sort Aneta Chabowska
collection DOAJ
description Newborns and infants are more sensitive to harmful compounds such as bisphenols and their derivatives because of their not fully developed detoxification mechanism. Exposure to these substances can lead to developmental problems and health consequences in adulthood. Since disposable baby diapers are used from the first days of life and remain in contact with the baby skin, it seems important to monitor the levels of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in such products. Ultrasound assisted solvent microextraction of porous membrane-packed solid sample (UASE-PMSS) was used in sample preparation. Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used at determination step. Bisphenol A was quantified with the highest frequency at 81 % of samples tested, ranging from 5.0 to 520 ng/g. BADGE·2HCl was also quantified in high concentrations (from 6.8 to 530 ng/g), but was found in only 15 % of the tested samples. The daily exposure dose (DED) of bisphenols was calculated. In addition health risk assessment was conducted using previous (4 µg/kg BW) and actual (0.2 ng/kg BW) values of tolerable daily intake (TDI) of bisphenol A recommended by European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).
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spelling doaj.art-5ed7faa7d0314d08830272562a6d42f52023-08-13T04:52:09ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-09-01262115351Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapersAneta Chabowska0Natalia Jatkowska1Paweł Kubica2Justyna Płotka-Wasylka3Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland; Corresponding author.Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland; BioTechMed Center, Research Centre, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza St. 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland; Corresponding author at: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.Newborns and infants are more sensitive to harmful compounds such as bisphenols and their derivatives because of their not fully developed detoxification mechanism. Exposure to these substances can lead to developmental problems and health consequences in adulthood. Since disposable baby diapers are used from the first days of life and remain in contact with the baby skin, it seems important to monitor the levels of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in such products. Ultrasound assisted solvent microextraction of porous membrane-packed solid sample (UASE-PMSS) was used in sample preparation. Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used at determination step. Bisphenol A was quantified with the highest frequency at 81 % of samples tested, ranging from 5.0 to 520 ng/g. BADGE·2HCl was also quantified in high concentrations (from 6.8 to 530 ng/g), but was found in only 15 % of the tested samples. The daily exposure dose (DED) of bisphenols was calculated. In addition health risk assessment was conducted using previous (4 µg/kg BW) and actual (0.2 ng/kg BW) values of tolerable daily intake (TDI) of bisphenol A recommended by European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323008552Disposable baby diapersSample preparationUASE-PMSS-UPLC-MS/MSBisphenolsChildren exposure
spellingShingle Aneta Chabowska
Natalia Jatkowska
Paweł Kubica
Justyna Płotka-Wasylka
Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Disposable baby diapers
Sample preparation
UASE-PMSS-UPLC-MS/MS
Bisphenols
Children exposure
title Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
title_full Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
title_fullStr Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
title_full_unstemmed Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
title_short Exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
title_sort exposure scenario and risk assessment of infants and newborns to bisphenols and their derivatives from diapers
topic Disposable baby diapers
Sample preparation
UASE-PMSS-UPLC-MS/MS
Bisphenols
Children exposure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323008552
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AT pawełkubica exposurescenarioandriskassessmentofinfantsandnewbornstobisphenolsandtheirderivativesfromdiapers
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