Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization
Several structures of the central nervous system share involvement in both ocular and postural control, but the visual mechanisms in postural control are still unclear. There are discrepant evidences on whether saccades would improve or deteriorate stabilization of posture. The purpose of this study...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
2013-09-01
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Series: | Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742013000300012&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Sérgio Tosi Rodrigues Stefane Aline Aguiar Paula Fávaro Polastri Daniela Godoi Renato Moraes José Angelo Barela |
author_facet | Sérgio Tosi Rodrigues Stefane Aline Aguiar Paula Fávaro Polastri Daniela Godoi Renato Moraes José Angelo Barela |
author_sort | Sérgio Tosi Rodrigues |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Several structures of the central nervous system share involvement in both ocular and postural control, but the visual mechanisms in postural control are still unclear. There are discrepant evidences on whether saccades would improve or deteriorate stabilization of posture. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of saccadic eye movements on postural control while standing in different basis of support. Twelve young adults stood upright in wide and narrow stances while performing fixation and saccades of low and high frequencies. Body sway was attenuated during saccades. Trunk anterior-posterior sway and trunk total displacement decreased during saccades compared to fixation; higher sway mean frequency in anterior-posterior direction during saccades was observed. Body sway was reduced in wide compared to narrow stance during high frequency saccades. These results indicate that eye movement improves postural stabilization and this effect is stronger in combination of wide stance-high frequency gaze condition. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:27:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5edab5b5497e4340964e18f0fdb77370 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1980-6574 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:27:48Z |
publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
publisher | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
record_format | Article |
series | Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica |
spelling | doaj.art-5edab5b5497e4340964e18f0fdb773702022-12-22T01:11:05ZengUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica1980-65742013-09-0119361461910.1590/S1980-65742013000300012S1980-65742013000300012Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilizationSérgio Tosi Rodrigues0Stefane Aline Aguiar1Paula Fávaro Polastri2Daniela Godoi3Renato Moraes4José Angelo Barela5Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Cruzeiro do SulUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Federal de São CarlosUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade Estadual PaulistaSeveral structures of the central nervous system share involvement in both ocular and postural control, but the visual mechanisms in postural control are still unclear. There are discrepant evidences on whether saccades would improve or deteriorate stabilization of posture. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of saccadic eye movements on postural control while standing in different basis of support. Twelve young adults stood upright in wide and narrow stances while performing fixation and saccades of low and high frequencies. Body sway was attenuated during saccades. Trunk anterior-posterior sway and trunk total displacement decreased during saccades compared to fixation; higher sway mean frequency in anterior-posterior direction during saccades was observed. Body sway was reduced in wide compared to narrow stance during high frequency saccades. These results indicate that eye movement improves postural stabilization and this effect is stronger in combination of wide stance-high frequency gaze condition.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742013000300012&lng=en&tlng=enmovimientos sacádicosmovimientos ocularespostura |
spellingShingle | Sérgio Tosi Rodrigues Stefane Aline Aguiar Paula Fávaro Polastri Daniela Godoi Renato Moraes José Angelo Barela Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica movimientos sacádicos movimientos oculares postura |
title | Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization |
title_full | Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization |
title_fullStr | Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization |
title_short | Effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization |
title_sort | effects of saccadic eye movements on postural control stabilization |
topic | movimientos sacádicos movimientos oculares postura |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742013000300012&lng=en&tlng=en |
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