The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers

In the early-elementary years, emerging readers experience many emotions due to the high value that is placed on the development of reading skills. If emotions are not regulated using effective learning strategies, they can negatively shape students’ experiences in and perceptions of reading, which...

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Main Authors: Stephanie Buono, Ana Zdravkovic, Milan Lazic, Earl Woodruff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.588043/full
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author Stephanie Buono
Ana Zdravkovic
Milan Lazic
Earl Woodruff
author_facet Stephanie Buono
Ana Zdravkovic
Milan Lazic
Earl Woodruff
author_sort Stephanie Buono
collection DOAJ
description In the early-elementary years, emerging readers experience many emotions due to the high value that is placed on the development of reading skills. If emotions are not regulated using effective learning strategies, they can negatively shape students’ experiences in and perceptions of reading, which can be detrimental to their developing reading skills. This study used automated facial expression monitoring software (FACET) to examine whether emotions affect the types of self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies students use during a narrative storytelling task and whether SRL strategies affect narrative storytelling scores. The participants were 150 emerging readers (Mage = 8, SD = 10.63, 56% girls). Results demonstrated that two emotions were related to SRL strategies; frustration was negatively related to planning and joy was positively related to monitoring. Two SRL strategies were related to narrative storytelling; planning and control were positively related to narrative storytelling scores. There was a significant indirect effect of frustration on storytelling scores through planning, indicating that planning fully mediated the effect of frustration on narrative storytelling scores. This finding suggests that although frustration has a significant negative effect on story comprehension, this relationship operates through decreased use of planning strategies. Future research should investigate pedagogical strategies to manage emotions and increase SRL strategy use during reading and literacy activities.
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spelling doaj.art-5edb2db48a9f4b6f9e1d51bb3ab3dead2022-12-22T00:39:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2020-11-01510.3389/feduc.2020.588043588043The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging ReadersStephanie BuonoAna ZdravkovicMilan LazicEarl WoodruffIn the early-elementary years, emerging readers experience many emotions due to the high value that is placed on the development of reading skills. If emotions are not regulated using effective learning strategies, they can negatively shape students’ experiences in and perceptions of reading, which can be detrimental to their developing reading skills. This study used automated facial expression monitoring software (FACET) to examine whether emotions affect the types of self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies students use during a narrative storytelling task and whether SRL strategies affect narrative storytelling scores. The participants were 150 emerging readers (Mage = 8, SD = 10.63, 56% girls). Results demonstrated that two emotions were related to SRL strategies; frustration was negatively related to planning and joy was positively related to monitoring. Two SRL strategies were related to narrative storytelling; planning and control were positively related to narrative storytelling scores. There was a significant indirect effect of frustration on storytelling scores through planning, indicating that planning fully mediated the effect of frustration on narrative storytelling scores. This finding suggests that although frustration has a significant negative effect on story comprehension, this relationship operates through decreased use of planning strategies. Future research should investigate pedagogical strategies to manage emotions and increase SRL strategy use during reading and literacy activities.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.588043/fullemotionsacademic emotionsself-regulated learningplanningfrustrationliteracy
spellingShingle Stephanie Buono
Ana Zdravkovic
Milan Lazic
Earl Woodruff
The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers
Frontiers in Education
emotions
academic emotions
self-regulated learning
planning
frustration
literacy
title The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers
title_full The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers
title_fullStr The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers
title_short The Effect of Emotions on Self-Regulated-Learning (SRL) and Story Comprehension in Emerging Readers
title_sort effect of emotions on self regulated learning srl and story comprehension in emerging readers
topic emotions
academic emotions
self-regulated learning
planning
frustration
literacy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2020.588043/full
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