Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}

Understanding superconductivity requires detailed knowledge of the normal electronic state from which it emerges. A nematic electronic state that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice can potentially promote unique scattering relevant for superconductivity. Here, we investigate the normal tr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Bristow, P. Reiss, A. A. Haghighirad, Z. Zajicek, S. J. Singh, T. Wolf, D. Graf, W. Knafo, A. McCollam, A. I. Coldea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013309
_version_ 1797211531606228992
author M. Bristow
P. Reiss
A. A. Haghighirad
Z. Zajicek
S. J. Singh
T. Wolf
D. Graf
W. Knafo
A. McCollam
A. I. Coldea
author_facet M. Bristow
P. Reiss
A. A. Haghighirad
Z. Zajicek
S. J. Singh
T. Wolf
D. Graf
W. Knafo
A. McCollam
A. I. Coldea
author_sort M. Bristow
collection DOAJ
description Understanding superconductivity requires detailed knowledge of the normal electronic state from which it emerges. A nematic electronic state that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice can potentially promote unique scattering relevant for superconductivity. Here, we investigate the normal transport of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x} across a nematic phase transition using high-magnetic fields up to 69 T to establish the temperature and field dependencies. We find that the nematic state is dominated by a linear resistivity at low temperatures that evolves towards Fermi-liquid behavior, depending on the composition x and the impurity level. Near the nematic end point, we find an extended temperature regime with ∼T^{1.5} resistivity, different from the behavior found near an antiferromagnetic critical point. The variation of the resistivity exponent with temperature reflects the importance of the nematoelastic coupling that can also suppress divergent critical fluctuations at the nematic end point. The transverse magnetoresistance inside the nematic phase has a ∼H^{1.55} dependence over a large magnetic field range and it displays an unusual peak at low temperatures inside the nematic phase. Our study reveals anomalous transport inside the nematic phase, influenced by both changes in the electronic structure and the scattering with the lattice and spin fluctuations.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:27:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5eddf7636db84f089b2cb884d89ae38a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2643-1564
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T10:27:58Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj.art-5eddf7636db84f089b2cb884d89ae38a2024-04-12T16:51:28ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-03-012101330910.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013309Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}M. BristowP. ReissA. A. HaghighiradZ. ZajicekS. J. SinghT. WolfD. GrafW. KnafoA. McCollamA. I. ColdeaUnderstanding superconductivity requires detailed knowledge of the normal electronic state from which it emerges. A nematic electronic state that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice can potentially promote unique scattering relevant for superconductivity. Here, we investigate the normal transport of superconducting FeSe_{1−x}S_{x} across a nematic phase transition using high-magnetic fields up to 69 T to establish the temperature and field dependencies. We find that the nematic state is dominated by a linear resistivity at low temperatures that evolves towards Fermi-liquid behavior, depending on the composition x and the impurity level. Near the nematic end point, we find an extended temperature regime with ∼T^{1.5} resistivity, different from the behavior found near an antiferromagnetic critical point. The variation of the resistivity exponent with temperature reflects the importance of the nematoelastic coupling that can also suppress divergent critical fluctuations at the nematic end point. The transverse magnetoresistance inside the nematic phase has a ∼H^{1.55} dependence over a large magnetic field range and it displays an unusual peak at low temperatures inside the nematic phase. Our study reveals anomalous transport inside the nematic phase, influenced by both changes in the electronic structure and the scattering with the lattice and spin fluctuations.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013309
spellingShingle M. Bristow
P. Reiss
A. A. Haghighirad
Z. Zajicek
S. J. Singh
T. Wolf
D. Graf
W. Knafo
A. McCollam
A. I. Coldea
Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
Physical Review Research
title Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_full Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_fullStr Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_short Anomalous high-magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors FeSe_{1−x}S_{x}
title_sort anomalous high magnetic field electronic state of the nematic superconductors fese 1 x s x
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013309
work_keys_str_mv AT mbristow anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT preiss anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT aahaghighirad anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT zzajicek anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT sjsingh anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT twolf anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT dgraf anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT wknafo anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT amccollam anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx
AT aicoldea anomaloushighmagneticfieldelectronicstateofthenematicsuperconductorsfese1xsx