Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman
In the current study, a concentrating parabolic trough solar collector was fabricated and experimented to measure its performance. The performances of the Stainless Steel Receiver (SSR) tube and the Evacuated Tube Receiver (ETR) were investigated for water and Al2O3-water nanofluid in terms of fluid...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009425 |
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author | Afzal Husain Mohammed Muntashir Razzak Nasser A. Al-Azri Nabeel Z. Al-Rawahi |
author_facet | Afzal Husain Mohammed Muntashir Razzak Nasser A. Al-Azri Nabeel Z. Al-Rawahi |
author_sort | Afzal Husain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the current study, a concentrating parabolic trough solar collector was fabricated and experimented to measure its performance. The performances of the Stainless Steel Receiver (SSR) tube and the Evacuated Tube Receiver (ETR) were investigated for water and Al2O3-water nanofluid in terms of fluid temperature rise and thermal efficiency in the Al-Seeb region in Oman. The Al2O3-water nanofluid was tested at 0.1 %, 0.2 %, 0.3 %, and 0.4 % mass concentrations at different flow rates ranging from 46 l/h to 138 l/h, and performance was compared with water as a working fluid. The experiments with the SSR tube using water as the heat transfer fluid produced a maximum efficiency of 27 % at a flow rate of 138 l/h. However, the experiments with the ETR produced a maximum efficiency of 30.1 % at the same flow rate under similar solar flux and ambient conditions. The nanofluid produces higher efficiency for all concentrations investigated in this study. The maximum thermal efficiency of 39.1 % was achieved using the ETR with a 0.4 % mass fraction of nanofluids at a flow rate of 138 l/h whereas, it was 30.1 % for water as a working fluid. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T17:50:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5ede32fe26a74c2ba9328f2457c1c897 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T17:50:58Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-5ede32fe26a74c2ba9328f2457c1c8972023-10-18T04:31:04ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-11-0151103636Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of OmanAfzal Husain0Mohammed Muntashir Razzak1Nasser A. Al-Azri2Nabeel Z. Al-Rawahi3Corresponding author.; MIED, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, OmanMIED, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, OmanMIED, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, OmanMIED, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, OmanIn the current study, a concentrating parabolic trough solar collector was fabricated and experimented to measure its performance. The performances of the Stainless Steel Receiver (SSR) tube and the Evacuated Tube Receiver (ETR) were investigated for water and Al2O3-water nanofluid in terms of fluid temperature rise and thermal efficiency in the Al-Seeb region in Oman. The Al2O3-water nanofluid was tested at 0.1 %, 0.2 %, 0.3 %, and 0.4 % mass concentrations at different flow rates ranging from 46 l/h to 138 l/h, and performance was compared with water as a working fluid. The experiments with the SSR tube using water as the heat transfer fluid produced a maximum efficiency of 27 % at a flow rate of 138 l/h. However, the experiments with the ETR produced a maximum efficiency of 30.1 % at the same flow rate under similar solar flux and ambient conditions. The nanofluid produces higher efficiency for all concentrations investigated in this study. The maximum thermal efficiency of 39.1 % was achieved using the ETR with a 0.4 % mass fraction of nanofluids at a flow rate of 138 l/h whereas, it was 30.1 % for water as a working fluid.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009425Parabolic trough collectorStainless steel receiverEvacuated tube receiverAl2O3-Water nanofluidThermal efficiency |
spellingShingle | Afzal Husain Mohammed Muntashir Razzak Nasser A. Al-Azri Nabeel Z. Al-Rawahi Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Parabolic trough collector Stainless steel receiver Evacuated tube receiver Al2O3-Water nanofluid Thermal efficiency |
title | Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman |
title_full | Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman |
title_fullStr | Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman |
title_short | Performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and Al2O3 nanofluid in Al Seeb region of Oman |
title_sort | performance analysis of bare steel and evacuated tube receivers using water and al2o3 nanofluid in al seeb region of oman |
topic | Parabolic trough collector Stainless steel receiver Evacuated tube receiver Al2O3-Water nanofluid Thermal efficiency |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23009425 |
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