Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift

In this manuscript, the optical solitons of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with cubic–quintic law nonlinearity, in the presence of self-frequency shift and self-steepening, has been studied. The ultrahigh capacity propagation and transit of laser light pulses in optical fibres were described...

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Main Authors: Farwa Salman, Nauman Raza, Ghada Ali Basendwah, Mohammed M.M. Jaradat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379722004259
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author Farwa Salman
Nauman Raza
Ghada Ali Basendwah
Mohammed M.M. Jaradat
author_facet Farwa Salman
Nauman Raza
Ghada Ali Basendwah
Mohammed M.M. Jaradat
author_sort Farwa Salman
collection DOAJ
description In this manuscript, the optical solitons of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with cubic–quintic law nonlinearity, in the presence of self-frequency shift and self-steepening, has been studied. The ultrahigh capacity propagation and transit of laser light pulses in optical fibres were described using this form of equation. To extract new results, two strong methodologies has been used. To extract the exact solution unified method has been employed. The solutions obtained by this analytical method, are in form of polynomial and rational function solution. Moreover, the validity of non-singular solutions has guaranteed by a limitation condition that is graphically illustrated in 3D. The 2D graphical representation are also used to demonstrate the influence of parameters on the predicted non-singular solutions. The other technique, used for qualitative analysis, is bifurcation. The system has been transformed into a planer dynamical system, which has been transformed into a hamiltonian system. All the possible phase portrait has been plotted by complete discrimination method. The acquired results are novel and have not been recorded before and they indicate that the proposed methodologies may be used to investigate innovative soliton solutions and phase portraits for any NLSE.
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spelling doaj.art-5edf0257478840d2a2c7b35bffab73562022-12-22T02:11:50ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972022-08-0139105753Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shiftFarwa Salman0Nauman Raza1Ghada Ali Basendwah2Mohammed M.M. Jaradat3Department of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaMathematics Program, Department of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, Qatar; Corresponding author.In this manuscript, the optical solitons of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with cubic–quintic law nonlinearity, in the presence of self-frequency shift and self-steepening, has been studied. The ultrahigh capacity propagation and transit of laser light pulses in optical fibres were described using this form of equation. To extract new results, two strong methodologies has been used. To extract the exact solution unified method has been employed. The solutions obtained by this analytical method, are in form of polynomial and rational function solution. Moreover, the validity of non-singular solutions has guaranteed by a limitation condition that is graphically illustrated in 3D. The 2D graphical representation are also used to demonstrate the influence of parameters on the predicted non-singular solutions. The other technique, used for qualitative analysis, is bifurcation. The system has been transformed into a planer dynamical system, which has been transformed into a hamiltonian system. All the possible phase portrait has been plotted by complete discrimination method. The acquired results are novel and have not been recorded before and they indicate that the proposed methodologies may be used to investigate innovative soliton solutions and phase portraits for any NLSE.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379722004259Cubic quintic NLSEOptical solitonsPolynomial and rational form solutionsBifurcation
spellingShingle Farwa Salman
Nauman Raza
Ghada Ali Basendwah
Mohammed M.M. Jaradat
Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
Results in Physics
Cubic quintic NLSE
Optical solitons
Polynomial and rational form solutions
Bifurcation
title Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
title_full Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
title_fullStr Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
title_full_unstemmed Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
title_short Optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
title_sort optical solitons and qualitative analysis of nonlinear schrodinger equation in the presence of self steepening and self frequency shift
topic Cubic quintic NLSE
Optical solitons
Polynomial and rational form solutions
Bifurcation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379722004259
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