The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications

The “metaverse” has gained immense attention as the next internet frontier, holding significant economic implications, especially for the IT sector. To establish the groundwork for immersive metaverse spaces, our comprehensive scoping review uncovers the current techniques and technologies in metave...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Tukur, Jens Schneider, Mowafa Househ, Ahmed Haruna Dokoro, Usman Idris Ismail, Muhammad Dawaki, Marco Agus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157824000569
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author Muhammad Tukur
Jens Schneider
Mowafa Househ
Ahmed Haruna Dokoro
Usman Idris Ismail
Muhammad Dawaki
Marco Agus
author_facet Muhammad Tukur
Jens Schneider
Mowafa Househ
Ahmed Haruna Dokoro
Usman Idris Ismail
Muhammad Dawaki
Marco Agus
author_sort Muhammad Tukur
collection DOAJ
description The “metaverse” has gained immense attention as the next internet frontier, holding significant economic implications, especially for the IT sector. To establish the groundwork for immersive metaverse spaces, our comprehensive scoping review uncovers the current techniques and technologies in metaverse development. This study investigates post-COVID-19 metaverse techniques, technologies, and applications, spanning from January 2020 to December 2022. Findings reveal potential metaverse applications across 11 industries, with education, manufacturing, healthcare, and real estate being notable. We identified 12 major technologies and four key development techniques that have gained prominence in the metaverse landscape. Notably, “Extended Reality (XR)”, “Artificial Intelligence (AI)”, and “Decentralized Technologies” were the three most frequently mentioned technologies, appearing in 73%, 40%, and 30% of the reviewed articles, respectively. Furthermore, “VR space convergence” and “fundamental technology” emerged as primary enablers in 73% and 43% of the selected articles, with “object connection” and “communication computing infrastructure” playing supportive roles. Integrating these technologies is vital for holistic metaverse development. Our report serves as a catalyst for discussions among stakeholders, promoting further research and the transformative potential of the metaverse. It highlights the need for advancing understanding and technological evolution in this emerging digital realm.
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spelling doaj.art-5ee05bd4aa834751ba4160f15ea543f72024-03-06T05:25:47ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782024-02-01362101967The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applicationsMuhammad Tukur0Jens Schneider1Mowafa Househ2Ahmed Haruna Dokoro3Usman Idris Ismail4Muhammad Dawaki5Marco Agus6College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Education City, P.O. Box: 34110, Doha, Qatar; Computer Science Department, Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, P.M.B 127, Gombe, NigeriaCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Education City, P.O. Box: 34110, Doha, QatarCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Education City, P.O. Box: 34110, Doha, QatarComputer Science Department, Gombe State Polytechnic, Bajoga, 762102, Gombe, NigeriaComputer Science Department, Federal University of Kashere, 771103, Gombe, NigeriaComputer Science Department, Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, P.M.B 127, Gombe, NigeriaCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Education City, P.O. Box: 34110, Doha, Qatar; Corresponding author.The “metaverse” has gained immense attention as the next internet frontier, holding significant economic implications, especially for the IT sector. To establish the groundwork for immersive metaverse spaces, our comprehensive scoping review uncovers the current techniques and technologies in metaverse development. This study investigates post-COVID-19 metaverse techniques, technologies, and applications, spanning from January 2020 to December 2022. Findings reveal potential metaverse applications across 11 industries, with education, manufacturing, healthcare, and real estate being notable. We identified 12 major technologies and four key development techniques that have gained prominence in the metaverse landscape. Notably, “Extended Reality (XR)”, “Artificial Intelligence (AI)”, and “Decentralized Technologies” were the three most frequently mentioned technologies, appearing in 73%, 40%, and 30% of the reviewed articles, respectively. Furthermore, “VR space convergence” and “fundamental technology” emerged as primary enablers in 73% and 43% of the selected articles, with “object connection” and “communication computing infrastructure” playing supportive roles. Integrating these technologies is vital for holistic metaverse development. Our report serves as a catalyst for discussions among stakeholders, promoting further research and the transformative potential of the metaverse. It highlights the need for advancing understanding and technological evolution in this emerging digital realm.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157824000569MetaverseVirtual environments (VE)Extended Reality (VR/AR/MR)AITechniquesTechnologies
spellingShingle Muhammad Tukur
Jens Schneider
Mowafa Househ
Ahmed Haruna Dokoro
Usman Idris Ismail
Muhammad Dawaki
Marco Agus
The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Metaverse
Virtual environments (VE)
Extended Reality (VR/AR/MR)
AI
Techniques
Technologies
title The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications
title_full The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications
title_fullStr The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications
title_full_unstemmed The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications
title_short The Metaverse digital environments: A scoping review of the techniques, technologies, and applications
title_sort metaverse digital environments a scoping review of the techniques technologies and applications
topic Metaverse
Virtual environments (VE)
Extended Reality (VR/AR/MR)
AI
Techniques
Technologies
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157824000569
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