Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot

Social robots are emerging as an important intervention for a variety of vulnerable populations. However, engaging participants in the design of social robots in a way that is ethical, meaningful, and rigorous can be challenging. Many current methods in human⁻robotic interaction rely on la...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elin A. Björling, Emma Rose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/3/1/8
_version_ 1818855529162735616
author Elin A. Björling
Emma Rose
author_facet Elin A. Björling
Emma Rose
author_sort Elin A. Björling
collection DOAJ
description Social robots are emerging as an important intervention for a variety of vulnerable populations. However, engaging participants in the design of social robots in a way that is ethical, meaningful, and rigorous can be challenging. Many current methods in human⁻robotic interaction rely on laboratory practices, often experimental, and many times involving deception which could erode trust in vulnerable populations. Therefore, in this paper, we share our human-centered design methodology informed by a participatory approach, drawing on three years of data from a project aimed to design and develop a social robot to improve the mental health of teens. We present three method cases from the project that describe creative and age appropriate methods to gather contextually valid data from a teen population. Specific techniques include design research, scenario and script writing, prototyping, and teens as operators and collaborative actors. In each case, we describe the method and its implementation and discuss the potential strengths and limitations. We conclude by situating these methods by presenting a set of recommended participatory research principles that may be appropriate for designing new technologies with vulnerable populations.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T08:10:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5ee2cbe88a1d4ded8b77e56a0f31e55a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2414-4088
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T08:10:03Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
spelling doaj.art-5ee2cbe88a1d4ded8b77e56a0f31e55a2022-12-21T20:29:40ZengMDPI AGMultimodal Technologies and Interaction2414-40882019-02-0131810.3390/mti3010008mti3010008Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social RobotElin A. Björling0Emma Rose1Department of Human Centered Design & Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USASchool of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, University of Washington Tacoma, Tacoma, WA 98402, USASocial robots are emerging as an important intervention for a variety of vulnerable populations. However, engaging participants in the design of social robots in a way that is ethical, meaningful, and rigorous can be challenging. Many current methods in human⁻robotic interaction rely on laboratory practices, often experimental, and many times involving deception which could erode trust in vulnerable populations. Therefore, in this paper, we share our human-centered design methodology informed by a participatory approach, drawing on three years of data from a project aimed to design and develop a social robot to improve the mental health of teens. We present three method cases from the project that describe creative and age appropriate methods to gather contextually valid data from a teen population. Specific techniques include design research, scenario and script writing, prototyping, and teens as operators and collaborative actors. In each case, we describe the method and its implementation and discuss the potential strengths and limitations. We conclude by situating these methods by presenting a set of recommended participatory research principles that may be appropriate for designing new technologies with vulnerable populations.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/3/1/8social robotsadolescentsparticipatory methods
spellingShingle Elin A. Björling
Emma Rose
Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot
Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
social robots
adolescents
participatory methods
title Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot
title_full Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot
title_fullStr Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot
title_full_unstemmed Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot
title_short Participatory Research Principles in Human-Centered Design: Engaging Teens in the Co-Design of a Social Robot
title_sort participatory research principles in human centered design engaging teens in the co design of a social robot
topic social robots
adolescents
participatory methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/3/1/8
work_keys_str_mv AT elinabjorling participatoryresearchprinciplesinhumancentereddesignengagingteensinthecodesignofasocialrobot
AT emmarose participatoryresearchprinciplesinhumancentereddesignengagingteensinthecodesignofasocialrobot