CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links
The main objective of the proposed linear laser driver (LLD) is to reduce signal distortion in an analog direct modulation laser configuration used for intermediate frequency over fiber links. This work draws on an open-loop configuration featuring two differential pair blocks in a cascade arrangeme...
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MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/15/3251 |
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author | Diego F. Paredes-Páliz Antonio D. Martinez-Perez Francisco Aznar Santiago Celma |
author_facet | Diego F. Paredes-Páliz Antonio D. Martinez-Perez Francisco Aznar Santiago Celma |
author_sort | Diego F. Paredes-Páliz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main objective of the proposed linear laser driver (LLD) is to reduce signal distortion in an analog direct modulation laser configuration used for intermediate frequency over fiber links. This work draws on an open-loop configuration featuring two differential pair blocks in a cascade arrangement to achieve a bandwidth measurement of 415 MHz at the half-power point, a total harmonic distortion of 4.57% for a fundamental frequency of 100 MHz, and an amplitude of 100 mV<sub>pp</sub>. The LLD provides a gain of 12.3 dB for a differential output and an output impedance of 46 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Ω</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The design, layout, and integration correspond to the process design kit for TSMC 65-nm CMOS technology. Experimental results show the advantage over other previously reported laser drivers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:29:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5ee7db1a0ee54dac817307152c440b43 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:29:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-5ee7db1a0ee54dac817307152c440b432023-11-18T22:48:31ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-07-011215325110.3390/electronics12153251CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) LinksDiego F. Paredes-Páliz0Antonio D. Martinez-Perez1Francisco Aznar2Santiago Celma3Electronic Design Group—Aragón Institute of Engineering Research, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainElectronic Design Group—Aragón Institute of Engineering Research, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainElectronic Design Group—Aragón Institute of Engineering Research, Centro Universitario de la Defensa, 50090 Zaragoza, SpainElectronic Design Group—Aragón Institute of Engineering Research, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainThe main objective of the proposed linear laser driver (LLD) is to reduce signal distortion in an analog direct modulation laser configuration used for intermediate frequency over fiber links. This work draws on an open-loop configuration featuring two differential pair blocks in a cascade arrangement to achieve a bandwidth measurement of 415 MHz at the half-power point, a total harmonic distortion of 4.57% for a fundamental frequency of 100 MHz, and an amplitude of 100 mV<sub>pp</sub>. The LLD provides a gain of 12.3 dB for a differential output and an output impedance of 46 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Ω</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>. The design, layout, and integration correspond to the process design kit for TSMC 65-nm CMOS technology. Experimental results show the advantage over other previously reported laser drivers.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/15/3251CMOS technologyintermediate frequency over fiberinternet of thingslaser driverlinearityremote antenna unit |
spellingShingle | Diego F. Paredes-Páliz Antonio D. Martinez-Perez Francisco Aznar Santiago Celma CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links Electronics CMOS technology intermediate frequency over fiber internet of things laser driver linearity remote antenna unit |
title | CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links |
title_full | CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links |
title_fullStr | CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links |
title_full_unstemmed | CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links |
title_short | CMOS Linear Laser Driver for Intermediate Frequency over Fiber (IFoF) Links |
title_sort | cmos linear laser driver for intermediate frequency over fiber ifof links |
topic | CMOS technology intermediate frequency over fiber internet of things laser driver linearity remote antenna unit |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/15/3251 |
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