Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Introduction: Prelabour rupture of membranes is a common obstetrics problem associated with maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The exact cause is not known although various factors are found to be related to this condition. Hence, the objective of this study was to find out the prevale...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nepal Medical Association
2023-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Nepal Medical Association |
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Online Access: | https://www.jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/8186 |
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author | Yam Prasad Dwa Sunita Bhandari Manisha Bajracharya |
author_facet | Yam Prasad Dwa Sunita Bhandari Manisha Bajracharya |
author_sort | Yam Prasad Dwa |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction: Prelabour rupture of membranes is a common obstetrics problem associated with maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The exact cause is not known although various factors are found to be related to this condition. Hence, the objective of this study was to find out the prevalence of prelabour rupture of membranes among pregnant women in a tertiary care centre.
Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted from 1 November 2021 to 30 November 2022. Ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 2078/79/49). A structured proforma was filled out after taking a detailed history from each pregnant woman. Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 99% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Among 700 pregnant women, the prevalence of prelabour rupture of membranes was 56 (8%) (5.36-10.64, 99% Confidence Interval). Among them, 40 (71.43%) occurred in the term, while preterm (before 37 weeks) occurred in 16 (28.57%) of all pregnancies. Previous miscarriage occurred in 15 (26.78%) followed by gestational diabetes mellitus 8 (14.28%).
Conclusions: The prevalence of prelabour rupture of membranes was found to be lower than other studies done in similar settings.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:02:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5eea0390791e453793d267dcae910fd3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0028-2715 1815-672X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:02:09Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Nepal Medical Association |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Nepal Medical Association |
spelling | doaj.art-5eea0390791e453793d267dcae910fd32023-06-01T11:01:45ZengNepal Medical AssociationJournal of Nepal Medical Association0028-27151815-672X2023-06-016126210.31729/jnma.8186Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional StudyYam Prasad Dwa0Sunita Bhandari1Manisha Bajracharya2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, NepalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, NepalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal Introduction: Prelabour rupture of membranes is a common obstetrics problem associated with maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The exact cause is not known although various factors are found to be related to this condition. Hence, the objective of this study was to find out the prevalence of prelabour rupture of membranes among pregnant women in a tertiary care centre. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted from 1 November 2021 to 30 November 2022. Ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 2078/79/49). A structured proforma was filled out after taking a detailed history from each pregnant woman. Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 99% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 700 pregnant women, the prevalence of prelabour rupture of membranes was 56 (8%) (5.36-10.64, 99% Confidence Interval). Among them, 40 (71.43%) occurred in the term, while preterm (before 37 weeks) occurred in 16 (28.57%) of all pregnancies. Previous miscarriage occurred in 15 (26.78%) followed by gestational diabetes mellitus 8 (14.28%). Conclusions: The prevalence of prelabour rupture of membranes was found to be lower than other studies done in similar settings. https://www.jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/8186miscarriage; oligohydramnios; prevalence. |
spellingShingle | Yam Prasad Dwa Sunita Bhandari Manisha Bajracharya Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study Journal of Nepal Medical Association miscarriage; oligohydramnios; prevalence. |
title | Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_full | Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_short | Prelabour Rupture of Membranes among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_sort | prelabour rupture of membranes among pregnant women visiting a tertiary care centre a descriptive cross sectional study |
topic | miscarriage; oligohydramnios; prevalence. |
url | https://www.jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/8186 |
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