Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are efficient tools to derive solar UV radiation from measured meteorological parameters such as global radiation, aerosol optical depths and atmospheric column ozone. The ANN model has been tested with different combinations of data from the two sites Potsdam and Li...

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Main Authors: U. Feister, J. Junk, M. Woldt, A. Bais, A. Helbig, M. Janouch, W. Josefsson, A. Kazantzidis, A. Lindfors, P. N. den Outer, H. Slaper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2008-06-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/3107/2008/acp-8-3107-2008.pdf
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author U. Feister
J. Junk
M. Woldt
A. Bais
A. Helbig
M. Janouch
W. Josefsson
A. Kazantzidis
A. Lindfors
P. N. den Outer
H. Slaper
author_facet U. Feister
J. Junk
M. Woldt
A. Bais
A. Helbig
M. Janouch
W. Josefsson
A. Kazantzidis
A. Lindfors
P. N. den Outer
H. Slaper
author_sort U. Feister
collection DOAJ
description Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are efficient tools to derive solar UV radiation from measured meteorological parameters such as global radiation, aerosol optical depths and atmospheric column ozone. The ANN model has been tested with different combinations of data from the two sites Potsdam and Lindenberg, and used to reconstruct solar UV radiation at eight European sites by more than 100 years into the past. Special emphasis will be given to the discussion of small-scale characteristics of input data to the ANN model. <br><br> Annual totals of UV radiation derived from reconstructed daily UV values reflect interannual variations and long-term patterns that are compatible with variabilities and changes of measured input data, in particular global dimming by about 1980/1990, subsequent global brightening, volcanic eruption effects such as that of Mt. Pinatubo, and the long-term ozone decline since the 1970s. Patterns of annual erythemal UV radiation are very similar at sites located at latitudes close to each other, but different patterns occur between UV radiation at sites in different latitude regions.
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spelling doaj.art-5eec5997da3b4d8189bcdd5bfc1c65be2022-12-21T20:46:22ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242008-06-0181231073118Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input dataU. FeisterJ. JunkM. WoldtA. BaisA. HelbigM. JanouchW. JosefssonA. KazantzidisA. LindforsP. N. den OuterH. SlaperArtificial Neural Networks (ANN) are efficient tools to derive solar UV radiation from measured meteorological parameters such as global radiation, aerosol optical depths and atmospheric column ozone. The ANN model has been tested with different combinations of data from the two sites Potsdam and Lindenberg, and used to reconstruct solar UV radiation at eight European sites by more than 100 years into the past. Special emphasis will be given to the discussion of small-scale characteristics of input data to the ANN model. <br><br> Annual totals of UV radiation derived from reconstructed daily UV values reflect interannual variations and long-term patterns that are compatible with variabilities and changes of measured input data, in particular global dimming by about 1980/1990, subsequent global brightening, volcanic eruption effects such as that of Mt. Pinatubo, and the long-term ozone decline since the 1970s. Patterns of annual erythemal UV radiation are very similar at sites located at latitudes close to each other, but different patterns occur between UV radiation at sites in different latitude regions.http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/3107/2008/acp-8-3107-2008.pdf
spellingShingle U. Feister
J. Junk
M. Woldt
A. Bais
A. Helbig
M. Janouch
W. Josefsson
A. Kazantzidis
A. Lindfors
P. N. den Outer
H. Slaper
Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
title Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
title_full Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
title_fullStr Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
title_full_unstemmed Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
title_short Long-term solar UV radiation reconstructed by ANN modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
title_sort long term solar uv radiation reconstructed by ann modelling with emphasis on spatial characteristics of input data
url http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/8/3107/2008/acp-8-3107-2008.pdf
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