Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5
Introduction: Preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is one of the most important causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate pregnancy outcome in preterm premature rupture of the membranes with amniotic fluid index less than 5 and more than 5. Meth...
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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
2010-03-01
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| Series: | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd |
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| Online Access: | http://85.185.157.11:6280/jssu/browse.php?a_id=993&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1 |
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| author | F Tavassoli M Ghasemi S Tavasooli J Sharifian A Mohammad Zadeh |
| author_facet | F Tavassoli M Ghasemi S Tavasooli J Sharifian A Mohammad Zadeh |
| author_sort | F Tavassoli |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is one of the most important causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate pregnancy outcome in preterm premature rupture of the membranes with amniotic fluid index less than 5 and more than 5. Methods: This prospective study was performed on 137 pregnant women with gestational age of 28-34 weeks with PPROM from Oct 2006 to Oct 2008. The patients were divided in two groups according to amniotic fluid index: AFI<5 (77 cases), AFI≥5 (60 cases). Chi-square test was used for qualitative variables, while T-student test was used for quantitative test. Results: Both groups were similar with respect to number of pregnancies, gestational age at rupture of the membranes and birth weight. In the group with AFI<5, applied latency was significantly shorter (PV=0.049), rate of cesarean section was higher due to fetal distress (PV=0.008), neonatal Apgar score in first minute was lower during the first week (PV=0.0127) and the rate of neonatal death was higher (PV=0.045) during the first week. Conclusion: An AFI<5 cm after PPROM is associated with earlier delivery, higher rate of cesarean due to fetal distress, higher rate of neonatal death, and lower neonatal Apgar score in first minute during the first week |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:27:39Z |
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| id | doaj.art-5ef50f386c874a3eb00f43fababe0692 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2228-5741 2228-5733 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:27:39Z |
| publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
| publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd |
| spelling | doaj.art-5ef50f386c874a3eb00f43fababe06922022-12-21T18:00:06ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd2228-57412228-57332010-03-01175343352Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5F TavassoliM GhasemiS TavasooliJ SharifianA Mohammad ZadehIntroduction: Preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is one of the most important causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate pregnancy outcome in preterm premature rupture of the membranes with amniotic fluid index less than 5 and more than 5. Methods: This prospective study was performed on 137 pregnant women with gestational age of 28-34 weeks with PPROM from Oct 2006 to Oct 2008. The patients were divided in two groups according to amniotic fluid index: AFI<5 (77 cases), AFI≥5 (60 cases). Chi-square test was used for qualitative variables, while T-student test was used for quantitative test. Results: Both groups were similar with respect to number of pregnancies, gestational age at rupture of the membranes and birth weight. In the group with AFI<5, applied latency was significantly shorter (PV=0.049), rate of cesarean section was higher due to fetal distress (PV=0.008), neonatal Apgar score in first minute was lower during the first week (PV=0.0127) and the rate of neonatal death was higher (PV=0.045) during the first week. Conclusion: An AFI<5 cm after PPROM is associated with earlier delivery, higher rate of cesarean due to fetal distress, higher rate of neonatal death, and lower neonatal Apgar score in first minute during the first weekhttp://85.185.157.11:6280/jssu/browse.php?a_id=993&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1Fetal Membranes - premature rupture - Pregnancy outcome - Amniotic fluid |
| spellingShingle | F Tavassoli M Ghasemi S Tavasooli J Sharifian A Mohammad Zadeh Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5 Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd Fetal Membranes - premature rupture - Pregnancy outcome - Amniotic fluid |
| title | Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5 |
| title_full | Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5 |
| title_fullStr | Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5 |
| title_short | Comparative Study of Pregnancy Outcome in Premature Rupture of Membranes With Amniotic Fluid Indices of less and more than 5 |
| title_sort | comparative study of pregnancy outcome in premature rupture of membranes with amniotic fluid indices of less and more than 5 |
| topic | Fetal Membranes - premature rupture - Pregnancy outcome - Amniotic fluid |
| url | http://85.185.157.11:6280/jssu/browse.php?a_id=993&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1 |
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